Fever and rash: Difference between revisions
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See also [[fever and petechiae]] |
See also [[fever and petechiae]] |
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==Differential Diagnosis== |
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* Viral infections |
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** Measles, mumps, rubella |
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** Other viruses |
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* Bacterial |
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** Syphilis |
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** Rickettsiae |
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** Mycoplasma |
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* Non-infectious |
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![Differential diagnosis of fever and rash](Fever and rash.png) |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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!Etiology |
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!Appearance |
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!Clinical clues |
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! colspan="3" |Viruses |
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|- |
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|[[EBV]]/[[CMV]] |
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|Mono-like illness |
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|[[HIV]] |
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|HIV risk factors |
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|[[VZV]] |
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|[[Parvovirus B19]] |
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|[[Measles]] |
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|[[Mumps]] |
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|[[Rubella]] |
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|[[Dengue]] |
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|travel, "breakbone fever" |
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|[[Zika]] |
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|travel |
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|[[Chikungunya]] |
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|travel, arthritis |
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|- |
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! colspan="3" |Bacteria |
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|- |
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|[[Mycoplasma pneumoniae]] |
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|[[Group A Streptococcus]] |
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|[[Syphilis]] |
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|[[Gonorrhea]] |
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|[[Rocky Mountain spotted fever]] |
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|[[Meningococcus]] |
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|meningitis |
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|[[Toxic shock syndrome]] |
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|[[Infective endocarditis]] |
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! colspan="3" |Fungi |
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|[[Coccidioides]] |
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! colspan="3" |Drugs |
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|Delayed hypersensitivity or [[DRESS]] |
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|[[Stevens-Johnson syndrome|SJS]]/[[Toxic epidermal necrolysis|TEN]] |
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|[[Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis]] |
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|[[Serum sickness]] |
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! colspan="3" |Malignancy |
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|[[Lymphoma]]|| || |
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|[[Leukemia]]|| || |
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! colspan="3" |Autoimmune/Inflammatory |
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|- |
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|[[Vasculitis]]|| || |
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|- |
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|[[Systemic lupus erythematosus]]|| || |
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|- |
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|[[Still disease]]|| || |
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|[[Sweet syndrome]]|| || |
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|[[Anticholinergic toxicity]]|| || |
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|[[Kawasaki disease]] |
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|Warm CREAM mnemonic |
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|} |
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[[Category:Fever syndromes]] |
[[Category:Fever syndromes]] |
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[[Category:Rashes and skin lesions]] |
[[Category:Rashes and skin lesions]] |
Latest revision as of 13:41, 24 June 2021
See also fever and petechiae
Differential Diagnosis
Etiology | Appearance | Clinical clues |
---|---|---|
Viruses | ||
EBV/CMV | Mono-like illness | |
HIV | HIV risk factors | |
VZV | ||
Parvovirus B19 | ||
Measles | ||
Mumps | ||
Rubella | ||
Dengue | travel, "breakbone fever" | |
Zika | travel | |
Chikungunya | travel, arthritis | |
Bacteria | ||
Mycoplasma pneumoniae | ||
Group A Streptococcus | ||
Syphilis | ||
Gonorrhea | ||
Rocky Mountain spotted fever | ||
Meningococcus | meningitis | |
Toxic shock syndrome | ||
Infective endocarditis | ||
Fungi | ||
Coccidioides | ||
Drugs | ||
Delayed hypersensitivity or DRESS | ||
SJS/TEN | ||
Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis | ||
Serum sickness | ||
Malignancy | ||
Lymphoma | ||
Leukemia | ||
Autoimmune/Inflammatory | ||
Vasculitis | ||
Systemic lupus erythematosus | ||
Still disease | ||
Sweet syndrome | ||
Anticholinergic toxicity | ||
Kawasaki disease | Warm CREAM mnemonic |