Baltimore classification of viruses: Difference between revisions
From IDWiki
(linkified) |
No edit summary |
||
(8 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
− | * |
+ | *Classification based on the way that the virus creates mRNA |
− | = |
+ | ==Class I: dsDNA== |
− | * |
+ | *Adenoviridae (unenveloped): [[adenovirus]] |
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
− | * |
+ | *Polyomaviridae (unenveloped): [[JC virus]], [[BK virus]] |
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
− | ** |
+ | **[[Herpes simplex virus]] |
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
+ | **[[Epstein-Barr virus]] (EBV) |
||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
− | * |
+ | *Orthopoxviridae (enveloped): [[smallpox virus]], [[monkeypox virus]] |
− | = |
+ | ==Class II: ssDNA== |
− | * |
+ | *Parvoviridae: [[parvovirus B19]] |
− | = |
+ | ==Class III: dsRNA== |
− | * |
+ | *Reoviridae (unenveloped): [[rotavirus]] |
− | = |
+ | ==Class IV: (+)ssRNA== |
− | * |
+ | *Picornaviridae (unenveloped) |
− | ** |
+ | **[[Enterovirus]] |
− | ** |
+ | ***[[Coxsackie virus]] |
+ | ***[[Rhinovirus]] |
||
− | ** |
+ | **[[Hepatovirus]] (Hepatitis A) |
⚫ | |||
− | * |
+ | *Caliciviridae (unenveloped): [[norovirus]] |
− | * |
+ | *Togaviridae (enveloped): [[Chikungunya virus]] |
− | * |
+ | *Matonaviridae (enveloped): [[rubella virus]] |
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
− | ** |
+ | **[[Dengue virus]] |
− | ** |
+ | **[[Hepatitis C virus]] |
− | ** |
+ | **[[Yellow fever virus]] |
⚫ | |||
− | * Coronaviridae (enveloped): corona virus |
||
+ | *Coronaviridae (enveloped): seasonal coronaviruses, [[SARS-CoV]], [[SARS-CoV-2]], [[MERS-CoV]] |
||
− | * |
+ | *Hepeviridae (unenveloped): [[hepatitis E virus]] |
− | = |
+ | ==Class V: (–)ssRNA== |
− | * |
+ | *Orthomyxoviridae (enveloped): [[influenza virus]] |
− | * |
+ | *Paramyxoviridae (enveloped) |
− | ** |
+ | **[[Measles virus]] |
− | ** |
+ | **[[Mumps virus]] |
− | ** |
+ | **[[Parainfluenza virus]] |
− | * |
+ | *Pneumoviridae (enveloped) |
+ | **[[Respiratory syncytial virus]] (RSV) |
||
⚫ | |||
− | ** |
+ | **[[Human metapneumovirus]] |
− | * |
+ | *Rhabdoviridae (enveloped): [[rabies virus]] |
+ | *Filoviridae (enveloped) |
||
⚫ | |||
+ | **[[Marburg virus]] |
||
+ | *Arenaviridae (enveloped): |
||
+ | **[[Lassa virus]] |
||
+ | **[[Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus]] |
||
− | = |
+ | ==Class VI: ssRNA-RT== |
− | * |
+ | *Retroviridae (enveloped) |
− | ** |
+ | **[[Human immunodeficiency virus]] (HIV) |
− | ** |
+ | **[[Human T-lymphotropic virus]] (HTLV) |
− | = |
+ | ==Class VII: dsDNA-RT== |
− | * |
+ | *Hepadnaviruses (enveloped): [[Hepatitis B virus]] |
[[Category:Viruses]] |
[[Category:Viruses]] |
Latest revision as of 09:55, 17 September 2020
- Classification based on the way that the virus creates mRNA
Class I: dsDNA
- Adenoviridae (unenveloped): adenovirus
- Papillomaviridae (unenveloped): human papillomavirus
- Polyomaviridae (unenveloped): JC virus, BK virus
- Herpesviridae (enveloped)
- Orthopoxviridae (enveloped): smallpox virus, monkeypox virus
Class II: ssDNA
- Parvoviridae: parvovirus B19
Class III: dsRNA
- Reoviridae (unenveloped): rotavirus
Class IV: (+)ssRNA
- Picornaviridae (unenveloped)
- Enterovirus
- Hepatovirus (Hepatitis A)
- Caliciviridae (unenveloped): norovirus
- Togaviridae (enveloped): Chikungunya virus
- Matonaviridae (enveloped): rubella virus
- Flaviviridae (enveloped)
- Coronaviridae (enveloped): seasonal coronaviruses, SARS-CoV, SARS-CoV-2, MERS-CoV
- Hepeviridae (unenveloped): hepatitis E virus
Class V: (–)ssRNA
- Orthomyxoviridae (enveloped): influenza virus
- Paramyxoviridae (enveloped)
- Pneumoviridae (enveloped)
- Rhabdoviridae (enveloped): rabies virus
- Filoviridae (enveloped)
- Arenaviridae (enveloped):
Class VI: ssRNA-RT
- Retroviridae (enveloped)
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
- Human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV)
Class VII: dsDNA-RT
- Hepadnaviruses (enveloped): Hepatitis B virus