Antimicrobials in breastfeeding

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Revision as of 16:42, 18 October 2022 by Aidan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "== Antibiotics == * Safest antibiotics in breastfeeding are penicillins, cephalosporins, and carbapenems, as well as macrolides * Metronidazole is debatable, but generally considered safe * Fluoroquinolones are expressed in high enough levels in the breast milk, but risks may outweigh benefits in some situations * Tetracyclines are excreted in low amounts in breast milk, but are usually avoided due to concerns about effects on bone growth or...")
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Antibiotics

  • Safest antibiotics in breastfeeding are penicillins, cephalosporins, and carbapenems, as well as macrolides
  • Metronidazole is debatable, but generally considered safe
  • Fluoroquinolones are expressed in high enough levels in the breast milk, but risks may outweigh benefits in some situations
  • Tetracyclines are excreted in low amounts in breast milk, but are usually avoided due to concerns about effects on bone growth or dental staining
  • Fluoroquinolones are generally avoided, since they are excreted in high enough levels to be of concern and are associated with arthropathis in immature animal models
  • Sulfonamides such as co-trimoxazole are generally avoided when the breastfeeding infant is less than 1 month old due to risk of jaundice/kernicterus, but is otherwise considered generally safe