Cystic fibrosis antibiotic dosing

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Medication Coverage Dose
Aztreonam Burkholderia cepacia, Pseudomonas aeruginosa 2 g IV q8h
Cefazolin Staphylococcus aureus 2 g IV q8h
Cefipime Burkholderia cepacia, Pseudomonas aeruginosa 2 g IV q8h
Ceftazidime Achromobacter, Burkholderia cepacia, Pseudomonas aeruginosa 2-3 g IV q6-8h (max 12 g/day)
Ceftazidime-avibactam Pseudomonas aeruginosa 2.5 g IV q8h
Chloramphenicol Achromobacter, Burkholderia cepacia 12.5-25 mg/kg/dose IV q6h (max 1g/dose) with drug monitoring to target peak 10-20 mcg/mL and trough 5-10 mcg/mL
Ciprofloxacin Achromobacter, Pseudomonas aeruginosa 400 mg IV q8h or 750 mg p.o. BID to TID
Cloxacillin Staphylococcus aureus 1-2 g IV q6h
Colistin Achromobacter, Pseudomonas aeruginosa 2.5-5 mg/kg/day divided q8-12h (max 5 mg/kg/day)
Meropenem Achromobacter, Burkholderia cepacia, Pseudomonas aeruginosa 2 g IV q8h
Piperacillin/tazobactam Achromobacter, Pseudomonas aeruginosa 4.5 g IV q4-6h
Tigecycline Achromobacter, MRSA, NTM, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia 100 mg IV load, then 50 mg IV q12h
Tobramycin Pseudomonas aeruginosa 10 mg/kg/dose IV q24h with drug monitoring to target peak 20-40 mg/L and trough <1 mg/L
Vancomycin MRSA 15-20 mg/kg/dose IV q8-12h to target trough 15-20 mg/L; or 15-20 mg/kg IV load then 30-40 mg/kg/day (max 60 mg/kg/day) IV continuous infusion, target steady state level 20-25 mg/L

Source: CF Canada