Infections associated with malignancy: Difference between revisions
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== Viruses == |
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* [[EBV]]: lymphoma, nasopharyngeal cancer |
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* [[Hepatitis B]]: [[hepatocellular carcinoma]] |
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* [[Hepatitis C]]: [[hepatocellular carcinoma]] |
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* [[HHV-8]]: [[Kaposi sarcoma]] |
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* [[Human immunodeficiency virus|HIV-1]]: [[Kaposi sarcoma]], [[lymphoma]], [[cervical cancer]], [[anal cancer]] |
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* [[HPV]]: vaginal, vulvar, penile, and head-and-neck cancer |
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* [[HLTV|HLTV-1]]: T cell cancers |
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== Bacteria == |
== Bacteria == |
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* [[Helicobacter pylori]]: stomach cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma |
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* Bacteremia with many bacteria is associated with new diagnosis of colorectal cancer within 1 year<ref>Kwong TNY, Wang X, Nakatsu G, et al. Association between bacteremia from specific microbes and subsequent diagnosis of colorectal cancer. Gastroenterology. 2018;155(2):383–390.e8. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2018.04.028.</ref><ref>Justesen US, Nielsen SL, Jensen TG, et al. Bacteremia with anaerobic bacteria and association with colorectal cancer: a population-based cohort study. Clin Infect Dis. 2022;75(10):1747–53. https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciac259.</ref> |
* Bacteremia with many bacteria is associated with new diagnosis of '''colorectal cancer''' within 1 year<ref>Kwong TNY, Wang X, Nakatsu G, et al. Association between bacteremia from specific microbes and subsequent diagnosis of colorectal cancer. Gastroenterology. 2018;155(2):383–390.e8. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2018.04.028.</ref><ref>Justesen US, Nielsen SL, Jensen TG, et al. Bacteremia with anaerobic bacteria and association with colorectal cancer: a population-based cohort study. Clin Infect Dis. 2022;75(10):1747–53. https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciac259.</ref> |
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** [[Clostridium]] species (OR 17) and in particular [[Clostridium septicum]] (OR 17) and [[Clostridium perfringens]] (OR 2) |
** [[Clostridium]] species (OR 17) and in particular [[Clostridium septicum]] (OR 17) and [[Clostridium perfringens]] (OR 2) |
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** [[Gemella morbillorum]] (OR 15) |
** [[Gemella morbillorum]] (OR 15) |
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** [[Bacteroides]] species (OR 6), including [[Bacteroides fragilis]] (OR 4) and [[Bacteroides ovatus]] (OR 20) |
** [[Bacteroides]] species (OR 6), including [[Bacteroides fragilis]] (OR 4) and [[Bacteroides ovatus]] (OR 20) |
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** Gram-positive anaerobic cocci (OR 11), including [[Peptostreptococcus]] species (OR 3) |
** Gram-positive anaerobic cocci (OR 11), including [[Peptostreptococcus]] species (OR 3) |
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== Parasites == |
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* Liver fluke ([[Opisthorchis viverrini]] and [[Clonorchis sinensis]]): [[cholangiocarcinoma]] and [[hepatocellular carcinoma]] |
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* [[Schistosoma haematobium]]: [[bladder cancer]] |
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[[Category:Oncology]] |
[[Category:Oncology]] |
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Revision as of 18:32, 1 October 2023
Viruses
- EBV: lymphoma, nasopharyngeal cancer
- Hepatitis B: hepatocellular carcinoma
- Hepatitis C: hepatocellular carcinoma
- HHV-8: Kaposi sarcoma
- HIV-1: Kaposi sarcoma, lymphoma, cervical cancer, anal cancer
- HPV: vaginal, vulvar, penile, and head-and-neck cancer
- HLTV-1: T cell cancers
Bacteria
- Helicobacter pylori: stomach cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma
- Bacteremia with many bacteria is associated with new diagnosis of colorectal cancer within 1 year[1][2]
- Clostridium species (OR 17) and in particular Clostridium septicum (OR 17) and Clostridium perfringens (OR 2)
- Gemella morbillorum (OR 15)
- Fusobacterium nucleatum (OR 5 to 7)
- Streptococcus bovis group (OR 9), mostly from
- Streptococcus gallolyticus (OR 6)
- Bacteroides species (OR 6), including Bacteroides fragilis (OR 4) and Bacteroides ovatus (OR 20)
- Gram-positive anaerobic cocci (OR 11), including Peptostreptococcus species (OR 3)
Parasites
- Liver fluke (Opisthorchis viverrini and Clonorchis sinensis): cholangiocarcinoma and hepatocellular carcinoma
- Schistosoma haematobium: bladder cancer
- ↑ Kwong TNY, Wang X, Nakatsu G, et al. Association between bacteremia from specific microbes and subsequent diagnosis of colorectal cancer. Gastroenterology. 2018;155(2):383–390.e8. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2018.04.028.
- ↑ Justesen US, Nielsen SL, Jensen TG, et al. Bacteremia with anaerobic bacteria and association with colorectal cancer: a population-based cohort study. Clin Infect Dis. 2022;75(10):1747–53. https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciac259.
