Infections associated with malignancy: Difference between revisions
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| + | == Viruses == |
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| + | |||
| + | * [[EBV]]: lymphoma, nasopharyngeal cancer |
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| + | * [[Hepatitis B]]: [[hepatocellular carcinoma]] |
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| + | * [[Hepatitis C]]: [[hepatocellular carcinoma]] |
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| + | * [[HHV-8]]: [[Kaposi sarcoma]] |
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| + | * [[Human immunodeficiency virus|HIV-1]]: [[Kaposi sarcoma]], [[lymphoma]], [[cervical cancer]], [[anal cancer]] |
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| + | * [[HPV]]: vaginal, vulvar, penile, and head-and-neck cancer |
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| + | * [[HLTV|HLTV-1]]: T cell cancers |
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| + | |||
== Bacteria == |
== Bacteria == |
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| + | * [[Helicobacter pylori]]: stomach cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma |
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| − | * Bacteremia with many bacteria is associated with new diagnosis of colorectal cancer within 1 year<ref>Kwong TNY, Wang X, Nakatsu G, et al. Association between bacteremia from specific microbes and subsequent diagnosis of colorectal cancer. Gastroenterology. 2018;155(2):383–390.e8. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2018.04.028.</ref><ref>Justesen US, Nielsen SL, Jensen TG, et al. Bacteremia with anaerobic bacteria and association with colorectal cancer: a population-based cohort study. Clin Infect Dis. 2022;75(10):1747–53. https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciac259.</ref> |
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| + | * Bacteremia with many bacteria is associated with new diagnosis of '''colorectal cancer''' within 1 year[[CiteRef::kwong2018as]][[CiteRef::justesen2022ba]] |
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** [[Clostridium]] species (OR 17) and in particular [[Clostridium septicum]] (OR 17) and [[Clostridium perfringens]] (OR 2) |
** [[Clostridium]] species (OR 17) and in particular [[Clostridium septicum]] (OR 17) and [[Clostridium perfringens]] (OR 2) |
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** [[Gemella morbillorum]] (OR 15) |
** [[Gemella morbillorum]] (OR 15) |
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** [[Fusobacterium nucleatum]] (OR 5 to 7) |
** [[Fusobacterium nucleatum]] (OR 5 to 7) |
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| − | ** [[Streptococcus bovis group]] (OR 9), mostly from |
+ | ** [[Streptococcus bovis group]] (OR 9), mostly from [[Streptococcus gallolyticus]] (OR 6) subspecies ''gallolyticus'' |
| − | ** [[Streptococcus gallolyticus]] (OR 6) |
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** [[Bacteroides]] species (OR 6), including [[Bacteroides fragilis]] (OR 4) and [[Bacteroides ovatus]] (OR 20) |
** [[Bacteroides]] species (OR 6), including [[Bacteroides fragilis]] (OR 4) and [[Bacteroides ovatus]] (OR 20) |
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** Gram-positive anaerobic cocci (OR 11), including [[Peptostreptococcus]] species (OR 3) |
** Gram-positive anaerobic cocci (OR 11), including [[Peptostreptococcus]] species (OR 3) |
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| + | |||
| + | == Parasites == |
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| + | |||
| + | * Liver fluke ([[Opisthorchis viverrini]] and [[Clonorchis sinensis]]): [[cholangiocarcinoma]] and [[hepatocellular carcinoma]] |
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| + | * [[Schistosoma haematobium]]: [[bladder cancer]] |
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[[Category:Oncology]] |
[[Category:Oncology]] |
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Latest revision as of 14:14, 19 September 2024
Viruses
- EBV: lymphoma, nasopharyngeal cancer
- Hepatitis B: hepatocellular carcinoma
- Hepatitis C: hepatocellular carcinoma
- HHV-8: Kaposi sarcoma
- HIV-1: Kaposi sarcoma, lymphoma, cervical cancer, anal cancer
- HPV: vaginal, vulvar, penile, and head-and-neck cancer
- HLTV-1: T cell cancers
Bacteria
- Helicobacter pylori: stomach cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma
- Bacteremia with many bacteria is associated with new diagnosis of colorectal cancer within 1 year12
- Clostridium species (OR 17) and in particular Clostridium septicum (OR 17) and Clostridium perfringens (OR 2)
- Gemella morbillorum (OR 15)
- Fusobacterium nucleatum (OR 5 to 7)
- Streptococcus bovis group (OR 9), mostly from Streptococcus gallolyticus (OR 6) subspecies gallolyticus
- Bacteroides species (OR 6), including Bacteroides fragilis (OR 4) and Bacteroides ovatus (OR 20)
- Gram-positive anaerobic cocci (OR 11), including Peptostreptococcus species (OR 3)
Parasites
References
- ^ Thomas N.Y. Kwong, Xiansong Wang, Geicho Nakatsu, Tai Cheong Chow, Timothy Tipoe, Rudin Z.W. Dai, Kelvin K.K. Tsoi, Martin C.S. Wong, Gary Tse, Matthew T.V. Chan, Francis K.L. Chan, Siew C. Ng, Justin C.Y. Wu, William K.K. Wu, Jun Yu, Joseph J.Y. Sung, Sunny H. Wong. Association Between Bacteremia From Specific Microbes and Subsequent Diagnosis of Colorectal Cancer. Gastroenterology. 2018;155(2):383-390.e8. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2018.04.028.
- ^ Ulrik S Justesen, Stig L Nielsen, Thøger G Jensen, Ram B Dessau, Jens K Møller, John E Coia, Steen L Andersen, Court Pedersen, Kim O Gradel. Bacteremia With Anaerobic Bacteria and Association With Colorectal Cancer: A Population-based Cohort Study. Clinical Infectious Diseases. 2022;75(10):1747-1753. doi:10.1093/cid/ciac259.
