Periodic fever syndrome: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "{| class="wikitable" ! !Ethnicity !Age at Onset !Duration !Lymphadenopathy !Abdo Pain !MSK !Chest Pain !Rash !Other !Treatment |- |FMF |Armenian, Arab, Jewish, Turkish |<2...")
 
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|cervical
 
|cervical
 
|very common
 
|very common
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|arthralgias, rare arthritis
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  +
|unusual
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|very common, maculopapular
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|[[hepatosplenomegaly]], [[Aphthous ulcer|aphthous ulcers]]
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|[[etanercept]], [[IL-1 inhibitor|IL-1 inhibitors]]
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|-
 
|-
 
|[[NAPS12]]
 
|[[NAPS12]]
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|yes
 
|yes
 
|urticaria/erythema
 
|urticaria/erythema
|cold sensitivity, headache
+
|cold sensitivity, [[headache]]
 
|—
 
|—
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[TRAPS]]
 
|[[TRAPS]]
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|mostly northern European, but all ethnic groups
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  +
|variable
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|more than 5 days, up to weeks to months
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|
 
 
|common
 
|common
  +
|common
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  +
|arthralgias, myalgias
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|
+
|yes
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|common erysipelas-like including arms
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  +
|periorbital edema, [[headache]]
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  +
|[[IL-1 inhibitor|IL-1 inhibitors]], [[TNF-α inhibitor|TNF-α inhibitors]], [[IL6R inhibitor|anti-IL6R mAb]]
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[CAPS]]
 
|[[CAPS]]
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|all ethnic groups
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  +
|childhood/neonatal
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  +
|variable, depending on subtype
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|very rare
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  +
|rarerare
|rare
 
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|arthralgias, arthritis, bony overgrowth (depending on subtype)
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|
+
|no
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|[[urticaria]], erythema
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  +
|cold sensitivity, [[deafness]], [[aseptic meningitis]], [[papilledema]], dysmorphism (depending on subtype)
|
 
  +
|[[IL-1 inhibitor|IL-1 inhibitors]]
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|[[PFAPA]]
 
|[[PFAPA]]
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|all ethnic groups
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|<5 years
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|3 to 6 days
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  +
|cervical
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  +
|common
  +
|arthralgias
  +
|rare
 
|common
 
|common
  +
|[[aphthous stomatitis]], [[pharyngitis]], [[headache]]
|
 
  +
|[[corticosteroids]], [[cimetidine]], [[tonsillectomy]]
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|
 
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|}
 
|}

Revision as of 17:33, 24 April 2022

Ethnicity Age at Onset Duration Lymphadenopathy Abdo Pain MSK Chest Pain Rash Other Treatment
FMF Armenian, Arab, Jewish, Turkish <20 years 1-4 days rare very common sterile peritonitis monoarthritis of knee, ankle, wrist pleuritis, often unilateral rare erysipelas-like on legs pericarditis, scrotal attacks, splenomegaly colchicine
HIDS Dutch, French childhood 3-7 days cervical very common arthralgias, rare arthritis unusual very common, maculopapular hepatosplenomegaly, aphthous ulcers etanercept, IL-1 inhibitors
NAPS12 Guadeloupe, Italy neonatal 2-10 days yes yes arthralgias, myalgias yes urticaria/erythema cold sensitivity, headache
TRAPS mostly northern European, but all ethnic groups variable more than 5 days, up to weeks to months common common arthralgias, myalgias yes common erysipelas-like including arms periorbital edema, headache IL-1 inhibitors, TNF-α inhibitors, anti-IL6R mAb
CAPS all ethnic groups childhood/neonatal variable, depending on subtype very rare rarerare arthralgias, arthritis, bony overgrowth (depending on subtype) no urticaria, erythema cold sensitivity, deafness, aseptic meningitis, papilledema, dysmorphism (depending on subtype) IL-1 inhibitors
PFAPA all ethnic groups <5 years 3 to 6 days cervical common arthralgias rare common aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, headache corticosteroids, cimetidine, tonsillectomy