Fonsecaea: Difference between revisions

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m (Aidan moved page Fonsecaea species to Fonsecaea without leaving a redirect: Text replacement - " species$" to "")
 
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* Includes ''[[Fonsecaea pedrosoi]]'' (most common), ''[[F. monophora]]'', ''[[F. nubica]]''
 
* Includes ''[[Fonsecaea pedrosoi]]'' (most common), ''[[F. monophora]]'', ''[[F. nubica]]''
   
== Clinical Presentation ==
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== Clinical Manifestations ==
 
* Most common agent causing human [[chromoblastomycosis]]
 
* Most common agent causing human [[chromoblastomycosis]]
 
* Infection likely occurs as a result of direct traumatic inoculation of plant debris into a wound i.e. coconut shells
 
* Infection likely occurs as a result of direct traumatic inoculation of plant debris into a wound i.e. coconut shells
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== Management ==
 
== Management ==
* Surgery + itraconazole + terbinafine for severe cases has been suggested
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* Surgery + [[Is treated by::itraconazole]] + [[Is treated by::terbinafine]] for severe cases has been suggested
   
{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Fonsecaea'' species}}
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Fonsecaea''
 
[[Category:Dematiaceous molds]]
 
[[Category:Dematiaceous molds]]

Latest revision as of 17:09, 14 February 2022

Clinical Manifestations

  • Most common agent causing human chromoblastomycosis
  • Infection likely occurs as a result of direct traumatic inoculation of plant debris into a wound i.e. coconut shells
  • Chronic localized fungal infection of the skin and subcutaneous tissue that produces raised, scaly lesions, usually in the lower extremities
  • Lesions are warty, cauliflower-like

Diagnosis

  • Culture
    • Microscopy:
    • Septate hyphae with poorly formed cylindrical conidiophores producing short chains of conidia
      • Pathognomonic muriform cells (copper penny) found on histology

Management

{{DISPLAYTITLE:Fonsecaea