Borrelia: Difference between revisions

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Borrelia
(Created page with "{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Borrelia'' species}} {| class="wikitable" !Species !Disease !Vector !Reservoir |- |Borrelia burgdorferi |Lyme disease |Ixodes scapularis and Ixo...")
 
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Borrelia'' species}}
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Borrelia''}}
 
{| class="wikitable"
  
{| class="wikitable"
 
!Species
  
!Species
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!Vector
  
!Vector
 
!Reservoir
  
!Reservoir
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!Notes
 
|-
  
|-
 
|[[Borrelia burgdorferi]]
  
|[[Borrelia burgdorferi]]
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|[[Lyme disease]]
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|European and North American [[Lyme disease]]
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|[[Ixodes scapularis]] and [[Ixodes pacificus]] ticks
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|[[Ixodes scapularis]] (northeastern/midwestern USA) [[Ixodes pacificus]] (western USA) ticks
 
|rodents and deer
  
|rodents and deer
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|more joint involvement
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|-
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|[[Borrelia afzelii]]
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| rowspan="4" |European [[Lyme disease]]
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| rowspan="4" |[[Ixodes ricinus]] in Europe and [[Ixodes persulcatus]] in Asia
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|
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|most common in Europe; more skin manifestations
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|-
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|[[Borrelia garinii]]
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|
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|most common in Europe and Asia; more neurotropic
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|-
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|[[Borrelia spielmanii]]
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|
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|
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|-
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|[[Borrelia bavariensis]]
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|
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|
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|-
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|[[Borrelia miyamotoi]]
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|''Borrelia miyamotoi'' disease
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|[[Ixodes]] ticks
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|small mammals
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|present wherever [[Ixodes]] ticks are
 
|-
  
|-
 
|[[Borrelia recurrentis]]
  
|[[Borrelia recurrentis]]
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|[[Pediculus humanus humanus]] body louse
  
|[[Pediculus humanus humanus]] body louse
 
|humans
  
|humans
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|
 
|-
  
|-
 
|[[Borrelia hermsii]]
  
|[[Borrelia hermsii]]
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|[[Ornithodoros hermsii]] ticks
  
|[[Ornithodoros hermsii]] ticks
 
|rodents
  
|rodents
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|
 
|-
  
|-
 
|[[Borrelia turicatae]]
  
|[[Borrelia turicatae]]
 
|[[Ornithodoros turicata]] ticks
  
|[[Ornithodoros turicata]] ticks
 
|rodents
  
|rodents
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|
 
|-
  
|-
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|[[Borrelia perkeri]]
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|[[Borrelia parkeri]]
 
|[[Ornithodoros parkeri]] ticks
  
|[[Ornithodoros parkeri]] ticks
 
|rodents
  
|rodents
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|
 
|-
  
|-
 
|[[Borrelia mazzottii]]
  
|[[Borrelia mazzottii]]
 
|[[Ornithodoros talaje]] ticks
  
|[[Ornithodoros talaje]] ticks
 
|rodents
  
|rodents
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|
 
|-
  
|-
 
|[[Borrelia venezuelensis]]
  
|[[Borrelia venezuelensis]]
 
|[[Ornithodoros rudis]] ticks
  
|[[Ornithodoros rudis]] ticks
 
|rodents
  
|rodents
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|
 
|-
  
|-
 
|[[Borrelia crocidurae]]
  
|[[Borrelia crocidurae]]
 
|[[Ornithodoros erraticus]] ticks
  
|[[Ornithodoros erraticus]] ticks
 
|rodents
  
|rodents
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|
 
|-
  
|-
 
|[[Borrelia hispanica]]
  
|[[Borrelia hispanica]]
 
|[[Ornithodoros maracanus]] ticks
  
|[[Ornithodoros maracanus]] ticks
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|
 
|
  
|
 
|}
  
|}

Latest revision as of 08:06, 23 July 2023

Species Disease Vector Reservoir Notes
Borrelia burgdorferi European and North American Lyme disease Ixodes scapularis (northeastern/midwestern USA) Ixodes pacificus (western USA) ticks rodents and deer more joint involvement
Borrelia afzelii European Lyme disease Ixodes ricinus in Europe and Ixodes persulcatus in Asia most common in Europe; more skin manifestations
Borrelia garinii most common in Europe and Asia; more neurotropic
Borrelia spielmanii
Borrelia bavariensis
Borrelia miyamotoi Borrelia miyamotoi disease Ixodes ticks small mammals present wherever Ixodes ticks are
Borrelia recurrentis louse-borne relapsing fever Pediculus humanus humanus body louse humans
Borrelia hermsii tick-borne relapsing fever Ornithodoros hermsii ticks rodents
Borrelia turicatae Ornithodoros turicata ticks rodents
Borrelia parkeri Ornithodoros parkeri ticks rodents
Borrelia mazzottii Ornithodoros talaje ticks rodents
Borrelia venezuelensis Ornithodoros rudis ticks rodents
Borrelia crocidurae Ornithodoros erraticus ticks rodents
Borrelia hispanica Ornithodoros maracanus ticks
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