Genus
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Infections
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Partially acid-fast (cell wall contains mycolic acid)
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Nocardia
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mycetoma, lymphocutaneous infections, skin abscesses; in immunocompromised hosts, invasive pulmonary and disseminated infections
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Rhodococcus
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pulmonary infections, bacteremia, skin and wound infections, UTIs, endophthalmitis, peritonitis, CLABSI, abscess in prostate, spleen, thyroid, kidney, or brain, osteomyelitis; associated with horses
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Gordonia
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skin infections, chronic pulmonary disease, CLABSI, wound infections, bacteremia
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Tsukamurella
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peritonitis, CLABSI, skin infection
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Not partially acid-fast (cell wall does not contain mycolic acid)
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Streptomyces
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commonly contaminant; inoculation skin infection including mycetoma
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Actinomadura
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inoculation skin infection including mycetoma
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Dermatophilus
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inoculation skin infection from insects or thorns
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Nodardiopsis
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Oerskovia
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Related
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Mycobacterium
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Corynebacterium
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