Animal bite: Difference between revisions
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|[[Lonepinella koalarum]] |
|[[Lonepinella koalarum]] |
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|[[CiteRef::sinclair2019id]] |
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|<ref>Sinclair HA, Chapman P, Omaleki L, Bergh H, Turni C, Blackall P, Papacostas L, Braslins P, Sowden D, Nimmo GR. Identification of Lonepinella sp. in Koala Bite Wound Infections, Queensland, Australia. Emerg Infect Dis. 2019 Jan;25(1):153-156. doi: [https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2501.171359 10.3201/eid2501.171359]. PMID: 30561297; PMCID: [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6302581/ PMC6302581].</ref> |
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|[[Pig bite|Pig]] |
|[[Pig bite|Pig]] |
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|[[Myroides odoratimimus]] |
|[[Myroides odoratimimus]] |
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|[[CiteRef::maraki2012my]] |
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|<ref>Maraki S, Sarchianaki E, Barbagadakis S. Myroides odoratimimus soft tissue infection in an immunocompetent child following a pig bite: case report and literature review. Braz J Infect Dis. 2012 Jul-Aug;16(4):390-2. doi: [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjid.2012.06.004 10.1016/j.bjid.2012.06.004]. PMID: 22846131.</ref> |
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|[[Kinkajou bite|Kinkajou]] |
|[[Kinkajou bite|Kinkajou]] |
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|[[Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans]] |
|[[Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans]] |
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|[[CiteRef::hadvani2020ha]] |
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|<ref>Hadvani T, Dutta A. Hand Cellulitis and Abscess From a Kinkajou Bite: a Case Report and Review of Kinkajou Bites in Humans. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2020 Jul;39(7):e151-e154. doi: [https://doi.org/10.1097/INF.0000000000002513 10.1097/INF.0000000000002513]. PMID: [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31725116/ 31725116].</ref> |
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|[[Octopus bite|Octopus]] |
|[[Octopus bite|Octopus]] |
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|[[Pseudomonas oryzihabitans]] |
|[[Pseudomonas oryzihabitans]] |
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|[[CiteRef::aigner2011ps]] |
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|<ref>Aigner BA, Ollert M, Seifert F, Ring J, Plötz SG. Pseudomonas oryzihabitans cutaneous ulceration from Octopus vulgaris bite: a case report and review of the literature. Arch Dermatol. 2011 Aug;147(8):963-6. doi: [https://doi.org/10.1001/archdermatol.2011.83 10.1001/archdermatol.2011.83]. Epub 2011 Apr 11. PMID: [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21482864/ 21482864].</ref> |
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|[[Seal bite|Seal]] |
|[[Seal bite|Seal]] |
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|[[Bisgaardia hudsonensis]] |
|[[Bisgaardia hudsonensis]] |
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|[[CiteRef::sundeep2011is]] |
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|<ref>Sundeep S, Cleeve V. Isolation of Bisgaardia hudsonensis from a seal bite. Case report and review of the literature on seal finger. J Infect. 2011 Jul;63(1):86-8. doi: [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2011.04.006 10.1016/j.jinf.2011.04.006]. Epub 2011 Apr 27. PMID: [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21565407/ 21565407].</ref> |
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|[[Donkey bite|Donkey]] |
|[[Donkey bite|Donkey]] |
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|[[Staphylococcus hyicus]] subsp. ''hyicus'' |
|[[Staphylococcus hyicus]] subsp. ''hyicus'' |
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|[[CiteRef::Österlund1997wo]] |
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|<ref>Osterlund A, Nordlund E. Wound infection caused by Staphylococcus hyicus subspecies hyicus after a donkey bite. Scand J Infect Dis. 1997;29(1):95. doi: [https://doi.org/10.3109/00365549709008674 10.3109/00365549709008674]. PMID: [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9112308/ 9112308].</ref> |
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|[[Ferret bite|Ferret]] |
|[[Ferret bite|Ferret]] |
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|[[Mycobacterium chelonae]] |
|[[Mycobacterium chelonae]] |
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|[[CiteRef::iyengar2012my]] |
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|<ref>Iyengar KP, Nadkarni JB, Gupta R, Beeching NJ, Ullah I, Loh WY. Mycobacterium chelonae hand infection following ferret bite. Infection. 2013 Feb;41(1):237-41. doi: [https://doi.org/10.1007/s15010-012-0309-7 10.1007/s15010-012-0309-7]. Epub 2012 Aug 29. PMID: [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22930069/ 22930069].</ref> |
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|[[Mongoose bite|Mongoose]] |
|[[Mongoose bite|Mongoose]] |
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|[[Group A Streptococcus]] |
|[[Group A Streptococcus]] |
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|[[CiteRef::tumram2012a]] |
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|<ref>Tumram NK, Bardale RV, Dixit PG, Deshmukh AY. A fatal mongoose bite. BMJ Case Rep. 2012 Nov 19;2012:bcr0220125766. doi: [https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr.02.2012.5766 10.1136/bcr.02.2012.5766]. PMID: [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23166164/ 23166164]; PMCID: [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmc4543268/ PMC4543268].</ref> |
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|[[Iguana bite|Iguana]] |
|[[Iguana bite|Iguana]] |
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|[[Serratia marcescens]] |
|[[Serratia marcescens]] |
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|[[CiteRef::grim2010se]] |
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|<ref>Grim KD, Doherty C, Rosen T. Serratia marcescens bullous cellulitis after iguana bites. ''J Am Acad Dermatol''. 2010 Jun;62(6):1075-6. doi: [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2009.07.009 10.1016/j.jaad.2009.07.009]. PMID: [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20466189/ 20466189].</ref> |
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|[[Tasmanian devil bite|Tasmanian devil]] |
|[[Tasmanian devil bite|Tasmanian devil]] |
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|[[Pasteurella multocida]] |
|[[Pasteurella multocida]] |
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|[[CiteRef::georghiou1992pa]] |
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|<ref>Georghiou PR, Mollee TF, Tilse MH. Pasteurella multocida infection after a Tasmanian devil bite. Clin Infect Dis. 1992 Jun;14(6):1266-7. doi: [https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/14.6.1266 10.1093/clinids/14.6.1266]. PMID: [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1623089/ 1623089].</ref> |
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Latest revision as of 11:31, 20 March 2024
| Animal | Pathogens of Concern | Empiric Antimicrobials | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|
| Human | Eikonella | ||
| Dog | Capnocytophaga canimorsus | ||
| Cat | Pasteurella multocida and Staphylococcus aureus | amoxicillin-clavulanic acid; alternatively, cefuroxime or doxycycline | |
| Monkey | Same as human bite, but must also consider herpes B virus (if macaque) and rabies virus, as well as simian foamy virus, simian vacuolating virus 40, and monkeypox virus | ||
| Koala | Lonepinella koalarum | 1 | |
| Pig | Myroides odoratimimus | 2 | |
| Kinkajou | Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans | 3 | |
| Octopus | Pseudomonas oryzihabitans | 4 | |
| Seal | Bisgaardia hudsonensis | 5 | |
| Donkey | Staphylococcus hyicus subsp. hyicus | 6 | |
| Ferret | Mycobacterium chelonae | 7 | |
| Mongoose | Group A Streptococcus | 8 | |
| Iguana | Serratia marcescens | 9 | |
| Tasmanian devil | Pasteurella multocida | 10 |
Further Reading
- Microbiology of Animal Bite Wound Infections. Clin Micro Rev. 2011;24(2):231-246. doi: 10.1128/CMR.00041-10
References
- ^ Holly Angela Sinclair, Paul Chapman, Lida Omaleki, Haakon Bergh, Conny Turni, Patrick Blackall, Lindsey Papacostas, Phillip Braslins, David Sowden, Graeme R. Nimmo. Identification of Lonepinella sp. in Koala Bite Wound Infections, Queensland, Australia. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2019;25(1):153-156. doi:10.3201/eid2501.171359.
- ^ Sofia Maraki, Emmanouela Sarchianaki, Sophia Barbagadakis. Myroides odoratimimus soft tissue infection in an immunocompetent child following a pig bite: case report and literature review. The Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases. 2012;16(4):390-392. doi:10.1016/j.bjid.2012.06.004.
- ^ Teena Hadvani, Ankhi Dutta. Hand Cellulitis and Abscess From a Kinkajou Bite. Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal. 2020;39(7):e151-e154. doi:10.1097/inf.0000000000002513.
- ^ Birgit Angela Aigner. Pseudomonas oryzihabitans Cutaneous Ulceration From Octopus vulgaris Bite. Archives of Dermatology. 2011;147(8):963. doi:10.1001/archdermatol.2011.83.
- ^ S. Sundeep, V. Cleeve. Isolation of Bisgaardia hudsonensis from a seal bite. Case report and review of the literature on seal finger. Journal of Infection. 2011;63(1):86-88. doi:10.1016/j.jinf.2011.04.006.
- ^ Anders Österlund, Elisabeth Nordlund. Wound Infection Caused by Staphylococcus hyicus subspecies hyicus after a Donkey Bite. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases. 1997;29(1):95-95. doi:10.3109/00365549709008674.
- ^ K. P. Iyengar, J. B. Nadkarni, R. Gupta, N. J. Beeching, I. Ullah, W. Y. Loh. Mycobacterium chelonae hand infection following ferret bite. Infection. 2012;41(1):237-241. doi:10.1007/s15010-012-0309-7.
- ^ N. K. Tumram, R. V. Bardale, P. G. Dixit, A. Y. Deshmukh. A fatal mongoose bite. Case Reports. 2012;2012(nov16 1):bcr0220125766-bcr0220125766. doi:10.1136/bcr.02.2012.5766.
- ^ Kelli Danielle Grim, Christy Doherty, Ted Rosen. Serratia marcescens bullous cellulitis after iguana bites. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. 2010;62(6):1075-1076. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2009.07.009.
- ^ P. R. Georghiou, T. F. Mollee, M. H. Tilse. Pasteurella multocida Infection After a Tasmanian Devil Bite. Clinical Infectious Diseases. 1992;14(6):1266-1267. doi:10.1093/clinids/14.6.1266.
