Terminal ileitis: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 20:22, 6 August 2020

Differential Diagnosis

Infectious
- Bacterial
- Viral: Cytomegalovirus
- Fungal: Cryptococcus neoformans
- Parasitic: Anisakidosis
- Other: Neutropenic enterocolitis
Non-infectious
- Inflammatory bowel disease
  - Crohn disease
  - Ulcerative colitis (backwash ileitis)
- Anatomic: Meckel diverticulum
- Drugs
  - NSAID
  - Antihypertensives
  - Digoxin
  - Diuretics
  - Ergotamine
  - Oral contraceptives
- Vascular
- Spondyloarthropathies
- Malignancy
- Infiltrative

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-== Differential Diagnosis ==
+==Differential Diagnosis==
-* Infectious
+*Infectious
+**Bacterial
-** ''[[Yersinia enterocolitica]]'' or ''Y. pseudotuberculosis''
+***''[[Yersinia enterocolitica]]'' or ''[[Yersinia pseudotuberculosis]]''
-** ''[[Salmonella]]'' spp.
+***[[Salmonella species]]
-** ''[[Clostridioides difficile]]''
-** ''[[Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]''
+***''[[Clostridioides difficile]]''
-** ''[[Actinomyces]]''
+***''[[Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]''
+***''[[Actinomyces]]''
-** Neutropenic enterocolitis
+**Viral: [[Cytomegalovirus]]
-* Non-infectious
+**Fungal: [[Cryptococcus neoformans]]
-** Crohn disease
+**Parasitic: [[Anisakidosis]]
+**Other: [[Neutropenic enterocolitis]]
+*Non-infectious
+**[[Inflammatory bowel disease]]
+***[[Crohn disease]]
+***[[Ulcerative colitis]] (backwash ileitis)
+**Anatomic: [[Meckel diverticulum]]
+**Drugs
+***[[NSAID]]
+***Antihypertensives
+***[[Digoxin]]
+***Diuretics
+***[[Ergotamine]]
+***Oral contraceptives
+**Vascular
+***Ischemia
+***[[Behçet disease]]
+***[[Giant cell arteritis]]
+***[[Henoch-Schönlein purpura]]
+***[[Lymphomatoid granulomatosis]]
+***[[Polyarteritis nodosa]]
+***[[Systemic lupus erythematosus]]
+***[[Granulomatosis with polyangiitis]]
+**Spondyloarthropathies
+***[[Ankylosing spondylitis]]
+***[[Enteropathic arthritis]]
+***[[Psoriatic arthritis]]
+***[[Reactive arthritis]]
+**Malignancy
+***[[Carcinoid tumour]]
+***[[Cecal adenocarcinoma]]
+***[[Ileal adenocarcinoma]]
+***[[Lymphoma]]
+***[[Lymphosarcoma]]
+***[[Metastases]]
+**Infiltrative
+***[[Amyloidosis]]
+***[[Eosinophilic enteritis]]
+***[[Sarcoidosis]]
+== Further Reading ==
+* Facing Terminal Ileitis: Going Beyond Crohn’s Disease. ''Gastroenterology Res''. 2016;9(1):1-9. doi: [https://doi.org/10.14740/gr698w 10.14740/gr698w]
 [[Category:Intra-abdominal infections]]