Infections associated with natural disasters: Difference between revisions
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!Type of Disaster |
!Type of Disaster |
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!Infectious Disease |
!Infectious Disease |
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!Examples |
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| rowspan="9" |earthquake |
| rowspan="9" |earthquake |
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|[[acute respiratory illness]] |
|[[acute respiratory illness]] |
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|Pakistan 2005, Iran 2003, El Salvador 2001 |
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|[[cholera]] |
|[[cholera]] |
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|Haiti 2010 |
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|[[diarrhea]] |
|[[diarrhea]] |
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|Pakistan 2005, Iran 2003, El Salvador 2001 |
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|[[hepatitis E]] |
|[[hepatitis E]] |
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|Pakistan 2005 |
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|[[influenza]] |
|[[influenza]] |
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|Japan 2011 |
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|[[measles]] |
|[[measles]] |
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|Pakistan 2005 |
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|[[meningitis]] |
|[[meningitis]] |
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|Pakistan 2005 |
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|[[norovirus]] |
|[[norovirus]] |
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|Japan 2011 |
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|[[tetanus]] |
|[[tetanus]] |
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|Pakistan 2005 |
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| rowspan="4" |flood |
| rowspan="4" |flood |
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|[[dengue]] |
|[[dengue]] |
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|Côte d'Ivoire 2010, Brazil 2008 |
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|[[diarrhea]] |
|[[diarrhea]] |
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|Indonesia 2001, Bangladesh 2004, Mozambique 2000 |
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|[[leptospirosis]] |
|[[leptospirosis]] |
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|Thailand 2000, India 2000 |
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|[[malaria]] |
|[[malaria]] |
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|Dominican Republic 2004 |
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| rowspan="2" |hurricane |
| rowspan="2" |hurricane |
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|[[diarrhea]] |
|[[diarrhea]] |
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|USA 2005, USA 2001 |
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|[[tuberculosis]] |
|[[tuberculosis]] |
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|USA 2005 |
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|tornado |
|tornado |
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|[[cutaneous mucormycosis]] |
|[[cutaneous mucormycosis]] |
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|USA 2011 |
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| rowspan="7" |tsunami |
| rowspan="7" |tsunami |
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|[[acute respiratory illness]] |
|[[acute respiratory illness]] |
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|Indonesia 2004 |
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|[[diarrhea]] |
|[[diarrhea]] |
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|Indonesia 2004, Thailand 2004 |
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|[[hepatitis A]] |
|[[hepatitis A]] |
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|Indonesia 2004 |
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|[[hepatitis E]] |
|[[hepatitis E]] |
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|Indonesia 2004 |
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|[[measles]] |
|[[measles]] |
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|Indonesia 2004 |
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|[[meningitis]] |
|[[meningitis]] |
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|Indonesia 2004 |
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|[[tetanus]] |
|[[tetanus]] |
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|Indonesia 2004 |
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|typhoon |
|typhoon |
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|[[leptospirosis]] |
|[[leptospirosis]] |
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|Taiwan 2001, China 2001 |
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Latest revision as of 12:41, 14 October 2020
| Type of Disaster | Infectious Disease | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| earthquake | acute respiratory illness | Pakistan 2005, Iran 2003, El Salvador 2001 |
| cholera | Haiti 2010 | |
| diarrhea | Pakistan 2005, Iran 2003, El Salvador 2001 | |
| hepatitis E | Pakistan 2005 | |
| influenza | Japan 2011 | |
| measles | Pakistan 2005 | |
| meningitis | Pakistan 2005 | |
| norovirus | Japan 2011 | |
| tetanus | Pakistan 2005 | |
| flood | dengue | Côte d'Ivoire 2010, Brazil 2008 |
| diarrhea | Indonesia 2001, Bangladesh 2004, Mozambique 2000 | |
| leptospirosis | Thailand 2000, India 2000 | |
| malaria | Dominican Republic 2004 | |
| hurricane | diarrhea | USA 2005, USA 2001 |
| tuberculosis | USA 2005 | |
| tornado | cutaneous mucormycosis | USA 2011 |
| tsunami | acute respiratory illness | Indonesia 2004 |
| diarrhea | Indonesia 2004, Thailand 2004 | |
| hepatitis A | Indonesia 2004 | |
| hepatitis E | Indonesia 2004 | |
| measles | Indonesia 2004 | |
| meningitis | Indonesia 2004 | |
| tetanus | Indonesia 2004 | |
| typhoon | leptospirosis | Taiwan 2001, China 2001 |
Further Reading
- Infectious diseases following natural disasters: prevention and control measures. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 2012;10(1):95-104. doi: 10.1586/ERI.11.155
