Bioterrorism agents: Difference between revisions
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| − | = Bioterrorism agents = |
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| − | |||
== Security Sensitive Biological Agent (SSBA) == |
== Security Sensitive Biological Agent (SSBA) == |
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=== Viruses === |
=== Viruses === |
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| − | * Andes virus |
+ | * [[Andes virus]] |
| − | * Chapare virus |
+ | * [[Chapare virus]] |
| − | * Chikungunya virus |
+ | * [[Chikungunya virus]] |
| − | * Choclo virus |
+ | * [[Choclo virus]] |
| − | * Congo-Crimean haemorrhagic fever virus |
+ | * [[Congo-Crimean haemorrhagic fever virus]] |
| − | * Dobrava-Belgrade virus |
+ | * [[Dobrava-Belgrade virus]] |
| − | * Eastern equine encephalitis virus |
+ | * [[Eastern equine encephalitis virus]] |
| − | * Ebola virus |
+ | * [[Ebola virus]] |
| − | * Guanarito virus |
+ | * [[Guanarito virus]] |
| − | * Hantaan virus |
+ | * [[Hantaan virus]] |
| − | * Hendra virus (Equine morbillivirus) |
+ | * [[Hendra virus]] (Equine morbillivirus) |
| − | * Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus |
+ | * [[Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus]] |
| − | * Japanese encephalitis virus |
+ | * [[Japanese encephalitis virus]] |
| − | * Junin virus |
+ | * [[Junin virus]] |
| − | * Kyasanur Forest virus |
+ | * [[Kyasanur Forest virus]] |
| − | * Laguna Negra virus |
+ | * [[Laguna Negra virus]] |
| − | * Lassa fever virus |
+ | * [[Lassa fever virus]] |
| − | * Louping ill virus |
+ | * [[Louping ill virus]] |
| − | * Lujo virus |
+ | * [[Lujo virus]] |
| − | * Machupo virus |
+ | * [[Machupo virus]] |
| − | * Marburg virus |
+ | * [[Marburg virus]] |
| − | * Monkey pox virus |
+ | * [[Monkey pox virus]] |
| − | * Murray Valley encephalitis virus |
+ | * [[Murray Valley encephalitis virus]] |
| − | * Nipah virus |
+ | * [[Nipah virus]] |
| − | * Omsk haemorrhagic fever virus |
+ | * [[Omsk haemorrhagic fever virus]] |
| − | * Oropouche virus |
+ | * [[Oropouche virus]] |
| − | * Powassan virus |
+ | * [[Powassan virus]] |
| − | * Reconstructed 1918 influenza virus |
+ | * [[Reconstructed 1918 influenza virus]] |
| − | * Rift Valley fever virus |
+ | * [[Rift Valley fever virus]] |
| − | * Rocio virus |
+ | * [[Rocio virus]] |
| − | * Sabia virus |
+ | * [[Sabia virus]] |
| − | * Seoul virus |
+ | * [[Seoul virus]] |
| − | * Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus (SARS-CoV) |
+ | * [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus]] (SARS-CoV) |
| − | * Sin nombre virus |
+ | * [[Sin nombre virus]] |
| − | * St Louis encephalitis virus |
+ | * [[St Louis encephalitis virus]] |
| − | * Tick-borne encephalitis virus (Russian Spring-Summer encephalitis virus) |
+ | * [[Tick-borne encephalitis virus (Russian Spring-Summer encephalitis virus]]) |
| − | * Variola virus |
+ | * [[Variola virus]] |
| − | * Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus |
+ | * [[Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus]] |
| − | * Western equine encephalitis virus |
+ | * [[Western equine encephalitis virus]] |
| − | * Yellow fever virus |
+ | * [[Yellow fever virus]] |
=== Bacteria === |
=== Bacteria === |
||
| − | * |
+ | * [[Bacillus anthracis]], ''[[B. abortus]]'', ''[[B. melitensis]]'', and ''[[B. suis]]'' |
| − | * |
+ | * [[Chlamydophila psittaci]] |
| − | * |
+ | * [[Francisella tularensis]] |
| − | * |
+ | * [[Burkholderia mallei]] and ''[[B. pseudomallei]]'' |
| − | * |
+ | * [[Yersinia pestis]] |
| − | * |
+ | * [[Coxiella burnetii]] |
| − | * |
+ | * [[Rickettsia prowazekii]] |
=== Fungi === |
=== Fungi === |
||
| − | * |
+ | * [[Coccidioides immitis'' and ''C. posadasii]] |
=== Toxins === |
=== Toxins === |
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* Botulinum neurotoxin (0.5 mg) |
* Botulinum neurotoxin (0.5 mg) |
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* Cholera toxin (20 mg) |
* Cholera toxin (20 mg) |
||
| − | * |
+ | * [[Clostridium botulinum]] C2 and C3 toxins (5 mg) |
| − | * |
+ | * [[Clostridium perfringens]] Epsilon toxin (5 mg) |
* Hemolysin (10 mg) |
* Hemolysin (10 mg) |
||
* Shiga-like toxin (verotoxin) (1 mg) |
* Shiga-like toxin (verotoxin) (1 mg) |
||
* Shigatoxin (1mg) |
* Shigatoxin (1mg) |
||
| − | * |
+ | * [[Staphylococcus]] enterotoxins, Type B (1 mg) |
| − | * |
+ | * [[Staphylococcus]] enterotoxins, types other than Type B (10 mg) |
| − | * |
+ | * [[Staphylococcus aureus]] Toxic shock syndrome toxin (5 mg) |
== CDC Categories == |
== CDC Categories == |
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=== Category A === |
=== Category A === |
||
| − | * Anthrax |
+ | * [[Anthrax]] |
| − | * Botulism |
+ | * [[Botulism]] |
| − | * Plague |
+ | * [[Plague]] |
| − | * Smallpox |
+ | * [[Smallpox]] |
| + | * [[Tularemia]] |
||
| − | * [[../../Organisms/Bacteria/Gram-negative/Coccobacilli/Tularemia.md|Tularemia]] |
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| − | * Viral hemorrhagic fevers, including filoviruses (Ebola, Marburg) and arenaviruses (Lassa, Machupo) |
+ | * [[Viral hemorrhagic fevers]], including filoviruses ([[Ebola virus]], [[Marburg virus]]) and arenaviruses ([[Lassa virus]], [[Machupo virus]]) |
=== Category B === |
=== Category B === |
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| − | * Brucellosis |
+ | * [[Brucellosis]] |
| − | * Epsilon toxin of Clostridum perfringens |
+ | * Epsilon toxin of [[Clostridum perfringens]] |
| − | * Food safety threats including Salmonella |
+ | * Food safety threats including [[Salmonella]], [[E. coli]] O157:H7, and [[Shigella]] |
| − | * Glanders |
+ | * [[Glanders]] |
| − | * Melioidosis |
+ | * [[Melioidosis]] |
| − | * Psittacosis |
+ | * [[Psittacosis]] |
| − | * Q fever |
+ | * [[Q fever]] |
| − | * Ricin |
+ | * Ricin toxin from [[Ricinus communis]] |
* Staphylococcal enterotoxin B |
* Staphylococcal enterotoxin B |
||
| − | * Typhus fever |
+ | * [[Typhus]] fever |
| − | * Viral encephalitis (alphaviruses) |
+ | * [[Viral encephalitis]] (alphaviruses) |
| − | * Water safety threats (Vibrio cholerae, Cryptosporidium parvum) |
+ | * Water safety threats ([[Vibrio cholerae]], [[Cryptosporidium parvum]]) |
=== Category C === |
=== Category C === |
||
| − | * Emerging infectious diseases such as Nipah virus and hantavirus |
+ | * Emerging infectious diseases such as [[Nipah virus]] and [[hantavirus]] |
| + | |||
| + | [[Category:Bioterrorism]] |
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Latest revision as of 12:39, 25 January 2022
Security Sensitive Biological Agent (SSBA)
Viruses
- Andes virus
- Chapare virus
- Chikungunya virus
- Choclo virus
- Congo-Crimean haemorrhagic fever virus
- Dobrava-Belgrade virus
- Eastern equine encephalitis virus
- Ebola virus
- Guanarito virus
- Hantaan virus
- Hendra virus (Equine morbillivirus)
- Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus
- Japanese encephalitis virus
- Junin virus
- Kyasanur Forest virus
- Laguna Negra virus
- Lassa fever virus
- Louping ill virus
- Lujo virus
- Machupo virus
- Marburg virus
- Monkey pox virus
- Murray Valley encephalitis virus
- Nipah virus
- Omsk haemorrhagic fever virus
- Oropouche virus
- Powassan virus
- Reconstructed 1918 influenza virus
- Rift Valley fever virus
- Rocio virus
- Sabia virus
- Seoul virus
- Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus (SARS-CoV)
- Sin nombre virus
- St Louis encephalitis virus
- Tick-borne encephalitis virus (Russian Spring-Summer encephalitis virus)
- Variola virus
- Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus
- Western equine encephalitis virus
- Yellow fever virus
Bacteria
- Bacillus anthracis, B. abortus, B. melitensis, and B. suis
- Chlamydophila psittaci
- Francisella tularensis
- Burkholderia mallei and B. pseudomallei
- Yersinia pestis
- Coxiella burnetii
- Rickettsia prowazekii
Fungi
Toxins
- Alpha toxin (5 mg)
- Botulinum neurotoxin (0.5 mg)
- Cholera toxin (20 mg)
- Clostridium botulinum C2 and C3 toxins (5 mg)
- Clostridium perfringens Epsilon toxin (5 mg)
- Hemolysin (10 mg)
- Shiga-like toxin (verotoxin) (1 mg)
- Shigatoxin (1mg)
- Staphylococcus enterotoxins, Type B (1 mg)
- Staphylococcus enterotoxins, types other than Type B (10 mg)
- Staphylococcus aureus Toxic shock syndrome toxin (5 mg)
CDC Categories
- Source: CDC 2018
Category A
- Anthrax
- Botulism
- Plague
- Smallpox
- Tularemia
- Viral hemorrhagic fevers, including filoviruses (Ebola virus, Marburg virus) and arenaviruses (Lassa virus, Machupo virus)
Category B
- Brucellosis
- Epsilon toxin of Clostridum perfringens
- Food safety threats including Salmonella, E. coli O157:H7, and Shigella
- Glanders
- Melioidosis
- Psittacosis
- Q fever
- Ricin toxin from Ricinus communis
- Staphylococcal enterotoxin B
- Typhus fever
- Viral encephalitis (alphaviruses)
- Water safety threats (Vibrio cholerae, Cryptosporidium parvum)
Category C
- Emerging infectious diseases such as Nipah virus and hantavirus
