Blood culture contamination: Difference between revisions

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* '''Almost never''' true bacteremia
* '''Almost never''' true bacteremia (almost always contaminant)
** [[Corynebacterium]], except [[Corynebacterium jeikeium]]
** [[Corynebacterium]], except [[Corynebacterium jeikeium]]
** [[Bacillus]], except [[Bacillus anthracis]]
** [[Bacillus]], except [[Bacillus anthracis]]
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* '''Sometimes''' true bacteremia
* '''Sometimes''' true bacteremia
** [[Micrococcus]]
** [[Micrococcus]]
** [[Enterococcus]]
** [[Clostridium perfringens]]
** [[Clostridium perfringens]]
** [[Coagulase-negative staphylococci]]
** [[Coagulase-negative staphylococci]]
** [[Viridans group streptococci]]
* '''Always''' true bacteremia
** [[Lactobacillus]]
** [[Nutritionally variant streptococci]] ([[Abiotrophia]] and [[Granulicatella]])
* '''Often''' true bacteremia
** [[Enterococcus]]
** [[Aerococcus]]
* '''Always''' true bacteremia (or at least, always treated as such)
** [[Staphylococcus aureus]]
** [[Staphylococcus aureus]]
** [[Streptococcus pneumoniae]]
** [[Streptococcus pneumoniae]]
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** [[Candida albicans]]
** [[Candida albicans]]
* [[Coagulase-negative staphylococci]] are rarely significant (12%), but because they are so common (70-80% of all positive cultures), they are the most common cause of bacteremia
* [[Coagulase-negative staphylococci]] are rarely significant (12%), but because they are so common (70-80% of all positive cultures), they are the most common cause of bacteremia

== Further Reading ==

* Laboratory approaches to determining blood culture contamination rates: an ASM Laboratory Practices Subcommittee report. ''J Clin Microbiol''. 2023;62:e01028-23. doi: [https://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.01028-23 10.1128/jcm.01028-23]


[[Category:Microbiology]]
[[Category:Microbiology]]

Latest revision as of 14:52, 6 February 2026

Further Reading

  • Laboratory approaches to determining blood culture contamination rates: an ASM Laboratory Practices Subcommittee report. J Clin Microbiol. 2023;62:e01028-23. doi: 10.1128/jcm.01028-23