Finegoldia magna: Difference between revisions

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Finegoldia magna
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=== Microbiology ===
=== Microbiology ===


* [[Stain::Gram-positive]] obligate anaerobic [[Shape::coccus]] within the genus [[Finegoldia]]
* [[Stain::Gram-positive]] [[Cellular respiration::anaerobic]] [[Shape::coccus]] within the genus [[Finegoldia]]
* Member of the normal flora of the skin, oral cavity, GI tract, and GU tract
* Usually appear in polymicrobial infections, but can be monomicrobial
* Usually appear in polymicrobial infections, but can be monomicrobial


== Clinical Manifestations ==
== Clinical Manifestations ==


* May be a contaminant of cultures
* Can cause wound, soft tissue, and bone and joint infections
* Can cause wound, soft tissue, and bone and joint infections
** One of the main species involved in infections of chronic ulcers, including diabetic foot infections, venous stasis ulcers, and pressure injuries
** One of the main species involved in infections of chronic ulcers, including [[Diabetic foot infection|diabetic foot infections]], venous stasis ulcers, and pressure injuries
* Case reports of [[endocarditis]], [[breast abscess]], pleural [[empyema]], [[mediastinitis]], [[chronic balanitis]], and [[bacterial vaginosis]]
* Case reports of [[endocarditis]], [[breast abscess]], pleural [[empyema]], [[mediastinitis]], [[chronic balanitis]], and [[bacterial vaginosis]]


== Management ==
== Management ==


* Generally susceptible to [[penicillin]], [[amoxicillin]], [[rifampin]], [[ciprofloxacin]], and [[clindamycin]]
* Almost always susceptible to [[penicillin]], [[amoxicillin]], [[clindamycin]], [[metronidazole]], and [[vancomycin]]
* Unclear if susceptible to [[fluoroquinolones]], but they are occasionally used to treat


== Further Reading ==
== Further Reading ==


* Finegoldia magna Isolated from Orthopedic Joint Implant-Associated Infections. ''J Clin Microbiol''. 2017;55(11):3283-3291. doi: [https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.00866-17 10.1128/JCM.00866-17]
* ''Finegoldia magna'' Isolated from Orthopedic Joint Implant-Associated Infections. ''J Clin Microbiol''. 2017;55(11):3283-3291. doi: [https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.00866-17 10.1128/JCM.00866-17]


[[Category:Anaerobes]]
[[Category:Anaerobes]]

Latest revision as of 13:56, 20 September 2024


Background

Microbiology

  • Gram-positive anaerobic coccus within the genus Finegoldia
  • Member of the normal flora of the skin, oral cavity, GI tract, and GU tract
  • Usually appear in polymicrobial infections, but can be monomicrobial

Clinical Manifestations

Management

Further Reading

  • Finegoldia magna Isolated from Orthopedic Joint Implant-Associated Infections. J Clin Microbiol. 2017;55(11):3283-3291. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00866-17