Southern tick-associated rash illness: Difference between revisions

From IDWiki
m (Text replacement - "== Clinical Presentation" to "== Clinical Manifestations")
()
Line 10: Line 10:
 
== Clinical Manifestations ==
 
== Clinical Manifestations ==
   
* Incubation period of 6 to 9 days
+
* Incubation period of [[Usual incubation period::6 to 9 days]]
* Erythema migrans, similar to Lyme disease
+
* [[Causes::Erythema migrans]], similar to [[Lyme disease]]
   
 
=== Coinfections ===
 
=== Coinfections ===
   
* Human monocytic ehrlichiosis
+
* [[Human monocytic ehrlichiosis]]
* Heartland virus
+
* [[Heartland virus]]
* Q fever
+
* [[Q fever]]
   
 
== Differential Diagnosis ==
 
== Differential Diagnosis ==

Revision as of 09:39, 5 August 2020

Microbiology

  • Unknown; although Borrelia lonestari has been proposed as the causative organism, this has not been confirmed

Epidemiology

  • Transmitted by the Lone star tick, Amblyomma americanum, with a presumed deer reservoir
  • Present in southern and south-east US

Clinical Manifestations

Coinfections

Differential Diagnosis

  • Lyme disease

Management

  • Reasonable to treat similarly to Lyme disease
  • Doxycycline for 10 to 30 days, or amoxicillin, or cefuroxime
  • Longer treatment favoured for signs of disseminated disease