Lyme carditis: Difference between revisions

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== Management ==
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== Clinical Manifestations ==
   
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* Occurs during early disseminated Lyme disease (14-21 days following inoculation)
* Treat per [[Borrelia burgdorferi]]
 
  +
* About half need temporary pacing
 
  +
==Management==
* Third-degree heart block resolves with treatment and they do ''not'' need a pacemaker
 
  +
 
*Treat per [[Borrelia burgdorferi]]
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**Hospitalization recommended for those at risk of severe complications
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*** PR > 300 ms, arrhythmias, myopericarditis
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*** Continuous ECG monitoring
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** For symptomatic bradycardia refractory to medical management, use temporary rather than permanent pacing
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** Prefer oral antibiotics in general ([[doxycycline]], [[amoxicillin]], [[cefuroxime]], or azithromycin)
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*** If hospitalized, start with [[ceftriaxone]] before stepping down to oral
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*** Duration of 14 to 21 days
 
*About half need temporary pacing
 
*Third-degree heart block resolves with treatment and they do ''not'' need a pacemaker
   
 
[[Category:Cardiac infections]]
 
[[Category:Cardiac infections]]

Latest revision as of 09:28, 17 February 2021

Clinical Manifestations

  • Occurs during early disseminated Lyme disease (14-21 days following inoculation)

Management

  • Treat per Borrelia burgdorferi
    • Hospitalization recommended for those at risk of severe complications
      • PR > 300 ms, arrhythmias, myopericarditis
      • Continuous ECG monitoring
    • For symptomatic bradycardia refractory to medical management, use temporary rather than permanent pacing
    • Prefer oral antibiotics in general (doxycycline, amoxicillin, cefuroxime, or azithromycin)
      • If hospitalized, start with ceftriaxone before stepping down to oral
      • Duration of 14 to 21 days
  • About half need temporary pacing
  • Third-degree heart block resolves with treatment and they do not need a pacemaker