Gut microbiota

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Revision as of 10:26, 27 October 2022 by Aidan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "==Background== * The gastrointestinal tract is normally colonized with a number of microbes * Comprised of an estimated 35,000 bacterial species * Bacteria are generally either in the phyla Bacteroidetes or Firmicutes * The gut flora are impacted by: ** Mode of delivery at birth (Cesarean section versus vaginal delivery) ** Diet during infancy (breast milk versus formula) ** Diet during adulthood (plant-based or meat-based) ** Use of antimicrobials * May play a r...")
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Background

  • The gastrointestinal tract is normally colonized with a number of microbes
  • Comprised of an estimated 35,000 bacterial species
  • Bacteria are generally either in the phyla Bacteroidetes or Firmicutes
  • The gut flora are impacted by:
    • Mode of delivery at birth (Cesarean section versus vaginal delivery)
    • Diet during infancy (breast milk versus formula)
    • Diet during adulthood (plant-based or meat-based)
    • Use of antimicrobials
  • May play a role in a number of diseases