Extubation

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  • Wean, screen, and extubate
  • Should have protocol for daily screening for SBT
  • Readiness for SBT defined as
    • Cause of respiratory failure has improved
    • Patient oxygenating adequately: PaO2:FiO2 ratio ≥150 or SpO2 ≥90% while on FiO2 ≤40% and PEEP ≤5 cmH2O
    • pH >7.25
    • Not on pressors (or low pressors)
    • Able to initiate inspiratory effort
  • If above criteria are met, should initiate an SBT