Ornithodoros

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Ornithodoros /
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  • Genus of soft-bodied ticks that transmit tick-borne relapsing fever
  • Typically live near rodents, and feed on them for short intervals while they sleep (i.e. feed at night)
  • Species of tick carry specific species of Borrelia
    • Ornithodoros hermsi carries Borrelia hermsii, is found at higher altitudes, and is associated with squirrels and chipmunks
    • Ornithodoros perkeri carries Borrelia parkerii, lives in caves and burrows of ground squirrels, prairie docs, and burrowing owls
    • Ornithodoros turicata carries Borrelia turicatae, lives in caves and burrows of ground squirrels and prairie dogs in the plains of the Southwest US