Ivermectin

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Background

Indications

Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics

  • Does not cross blood-brain barrier

Dosing

  • Usual dose is 150-200 mcg/kg PO or SC once

Safety

Adverse Effects

  • Most common side effects are mild, including pruritus (25.3%), headache (13.9%), and dizziness (7.5%)
  • Occasionally causes Mazzotti-type reaction in onchocerciasis, characterized by fever, pruritus, tender lymphadenopathy, arthralgias and myalgias
  • Rarely causes hypotension