HIV elite controllers

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Background

Definition

  • Variably defined, but the common thread is that of someone who maintains an undetectable viral load despite not being on treatment
  • One possible definition is someone with 3 or more undetectable viral loads over at least 12 months

Epidemiology

  • Represents about 1% of people living with HIV
  • Exact prevalence depends on the definition
  • Many elite controllers will eventually have breakthrough

Management