Inadvertent breast milk exposure
From IDWiki
- Women often pump breast milk for neonates in hospital, and mix-ups occasionally happen
- Risk of infection is low, but includes hepatitis B, HIV, and HTLV
Management
Donor mother | Recipient mother | Suggested management |
---|---|---|
Hepatitis B | ||
HBsAg negative | HBsAg negative | Routine immunization for hepatitis B |
HBsAg positive | Administer hepatitis B vaccine and immune globulin (HBIG), if not yet given | |
HBsAg positive | HBsAg negative | Administer hepatitis B vaccine, if not yet given, and HBIG |
HBsAg positive | Administer hepatitis B vaccine and HBIG, if not yet given | |
HIV | ||
HIV negative | HIV negative | Routine care |
HIV positive | Continue standard prophylactic therapy | |
HIV positive | HIV negative | Could consider zidovudine in high-risk situations, though no routine recommendation |
HIV positive | Continue standard prophylactic therapy |