Cryptococcus (IDSA 2010)

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Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Cryptococcal Disease: 2010 Update

Meningoencephalitis

HIV-infected

  • Induction: AmBd 0.7-1 mg/kg/d IV plus flucytosine 100 mg/kg/d po split QID for at least 2 weeks
    • Can use liposomal AmB 3–4 mg/kg/d IV or ABLC 5 mg/kg/d IV
    • Can continue for 4-6 weeks if high fungal burden or failure to respond
    • Can replace flucytosine with fluconazole 800-1200 mg daily for minimum of 8 weeks if needed
  • Consolidation: fluconazole 400 mg daily for at least 8 weeks
    • If high

Organ transplant

Neither HIV infected nor organ transplant

Complications

Non-meningeal Cryptococcosis

Special Populations