Hepatitis A virus

From IDWiki
Revision as of 00:01, 20 November 2019 by Aidan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "== Background == === Microbiology === * Non-enveloped RNA virus within the Picornavirus family * Three genotypes, I through III * Difficult to kill: needs higher temperatures...")
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

Background

Microbiology

  • Non-enveloped RNA virus within the Picornavirus family
  • Three genotypes, I through III
  • Difficult to kill: needs higher temperatures and lower pH than other viruses, or bleach- or ammonium-based cleaners

Epidemiology

  • Fecal-oral transmission with person-to-person spread (including sex)
  • Can be transmitted by contaminated food and water, as well
  • Most often linked to travel or to household contacts