Corynebacterium

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Corynebacterium /
Revision as of 17:43, 19 September 2024 by Aidan (talk | contribs)
  • Genus of Gram-positive club-shaped bacilli that form characteristic "Chinese letter" patterns on stain
Species Diseases Resistance
Corynebacterium Species
Corynebacterium afermentans subsp. afermentans CLABSI
Corynebacterium amycolatum healthcare-associated pneumonia, CLABSI, native valve endocarditis, prosthetic valve endocarditis, skin and soft tissue infection, surgical site infection
Corynebacterium confusum skin and soft tissue infection
Corynebacterium diphtheriae diphtheria, myocarditis
Corynebacterium glucuronolyticum genitourinary infection, chronic prostatitis
Corynebacterium jeikeium ventricular shunt infection, nosocomial meningitis, CLABSI, native valve endocarditis, prosthetic valve endocarditis, surgical site infection, prosthetic joint infection, CAPD peritonitis mostly resistant to beta lactams, macrolides, and aminoglycosides
Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii breast abscess
Corynebacterium macginleyi conjunctivitis, keratitis, CLABSI
Corynebacterium minutissimum skin and soft tissue infection, breast abscess, CLABSI, surgical site infection
Corynebacterium propinquum conjunctivitis, keratitis, native valve endocarditis
Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum conjunctivitis, keratitis, pharyngitis, native valve endocarditis, healthcare-associated pneumonia
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis lymphadenitis, skin and soft tissue infection may exhibit erm-mediated resistance to clindamycin and macrolides
Corynebacterium riegelii genitourinary infection
Corynebacterium striatum native joint infection, healthcare-associated pneumonia, CLABSI, native valve endocarditis, prosthetic valve endocarditis, surgical site infection may exhibit erm-mediated resistance to clindamycin and macrolides
Corynebacterium tuberculostearicum breast abscess
Corynebacterium ulcerans diphtheria, pharyngitis, skin and soft tissue infection
Corynebacterium urealyticum healthcare-associated pneumonia, CLABSI, native valve endocarditis, skin and soft tissue infection, surgical site infection, UTI, CAPD peritonitis mostly resistant to beta lactams, macrolides, and aminoglycosides
Other Coryneform Bacteria
Arcanobacterium haemolyticum pharyngitis, peritonsillar abscess, odontogenic infection, skin and soft tissue infection, native valve endocarditis
Brevibacterium nosocomial meningitis, CAPD peritonitis
Brevibacterium casei CLABSI, prosthetic valve endocarditis
Cellulosimicrobium
Dermabacter CAPD peritonitis
Microbacterium CLABSI
Oerskovia CLABSI
Rothia dentocariosa odontogenic infection, native valve endocarditis, CAPD peritonitis
Trueperella bernardiae CLABSI
Trueperella pyogenes skin and soft tissue infection, CLABSI

Management

References

  1. a b neemuchwala2018in