Aerococcus: Difference between revisions
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Aerococcus
m (Text replacement - "[[Cellular shape::" to "[[Shape::") |
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* [[Stain::Gram-positive]] [[Shape::coccus]] |
* [[Stain::Gram-positive]] [[Shape::coccus]] |
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* Notable species |
* Notable species |
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− | ** |
+ | ** [[Aerococcus urinae]], which causes urinary tract infections |
− | ** |
+ | ** [[Aerococcus sanguinicola]], causes UTIs, but sometimes a contaminant |
− | ** |
+ | ** [[Aerococcus viridans]], often a contaminant |
* Presumed resistance ''in vivo'' to [[TMP-SMX]], even though it may appear susceptible ''in vitro'' |
* Presumed resistance ''in vivo'' to [[TMP-SMX]], even though it may appear susceptible ''in vitro'' |
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** It can acquire folate from the host's urine, counteracting the antibiotic |
** It can acquire folate from the host's urine, counteracting the antibiotic |
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== Management == |
== Management == |
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− | * Penicillin ± aminoglycoside |
+ | * [[Penicillin]] ± [[aminoglycoside]] (for synergy, based on in vitro studies) |
{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Aerococcus'' species}} |
{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Aerococcus'' species}} |
Revision as of 17:46, 13 January 2022
Microbiology
- Gram-positive coccus
- Notable species
- Aerococcus urinae, which causes urinary tract infections
- Aerococcus sanguinicola, causes UTIs, but sometimes a contaminant
- Aerococcus viridans, often a contaminant
- Presumed resistance in vivo to TMP-SMX, even though it may appear susceptible in vitro
- It can acquire folate from the host's urine, counteracting the antibiotic
Clinical Manifestations
- A. urinae causes UTI and endocarditis (often following UTI in older men)
Management
- Penicillin ± aminoglycoside (for synergy, based on in vitro studies)