PREDICT score: Difference between revisions

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== Background ==
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==Background==
   
* Tool used to predict risk of [[infective endocarditis]] in patients with [[Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia]] and therefore the need for transesophageal echocardiography (TEE)
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*Tool used to predict risk of [[infective endocarditis]] in patients with [[Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia]] and therefore the need for transesophageal echocardiography (TEE)
   
== Criteria ==
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==Criteria==
   
=== Day 1 ===
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===Day 1===
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
!Item
 
!Item
 
!Score
 
!Score
 
|-
 
|-
! colspan="2" |CIED
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! colspan="2" |Intracardiac Prosthesis
 
|-
 
|-
  +
|ICD or prosthetic heart valve
|ICD
 
 
|2
 
|2
 
|-
 
|-
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|3
 
|3
 
|-
 
|-
  +
|None
|Neither
 
 
|0
 
|0
 
|-
 
|-
! colspan="2" |Onset
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! colspan="2" |Onset of Bacteremia
 
|-
 
|-
 
|Community
 
|Community
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|}
 
|}
   
=== Day 5 ===
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===Day 5===
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
!Item
 
!Item
 
!Score
 
!Score
 
|-
 
|-
! colspan="2" |CIED
+
! colspan="2" |Intracardiac Prosthesis
 
|-
 
|-
  +
|ICD or prosthetic heart valve
|ICD
 
 
|2
 
|2
 
|-
 
|-
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|3
 
|3
 
|-
 
|-
  +
|None
|Neither
 
 
|0
 
|0
 
|-
 
|-
! colspan="2" |Onset
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! colspan="2" |Onset of Bacteremia
 
|-
 
|-
 
|Community
 
|Community
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|}
 
|}
   
== Interpretation ==
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==Interpretation==
   
* Day 1 ≥4: needs TEE
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*Day 1 ≥4: needs TEE
* Day 1 <4: reassess at day 5
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*Day 1 <4: reassess at day 5
** Day 5 ≥2 (community-onset or CIED or prolonged bacteremia): needs TEE
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**Day 5 ≥2 (community-onset or CIED or prolonged bacteremia): needs TEE
** Day 5 <2 (nosocomial or healthcare-associated without CIED and bacteremia resolves quickly): can defer TEE
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**Day 5 <2 (nosocomial or healthcare-associated without CIED and bacteremia resolves quickly): can defer TEE
   
== Further Reading ==
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==Further Reading==
   
* Predicting Risk of Endocarditis Using a Clinical Tool (PREDICT): Scoring System to Guide Use of Echocardiography in the Management of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia. ''Clin Infect Dis''. 2015;61(1):18-28. doi: [https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/civ235 10.1093/cid/civ235]
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*Predicting Risk of Endocarditis Using a Clinical Tool (PREDICT): Scoring System to Guide Use of Echocardiography in the Management of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia. ''Clin Infect Dis''. 2015;61(1):18-28. doi: [https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/civ235 10.1093/cid/civ235]

Latest revision as of 09:53, 6 February 2021

Background

Criteria

Day 1

Item Score
Intracardiac Prosthesis
ICD or prosthetic heart valve 2
PPM 3
None 0
Onset of Bacteremia
Community 2
Healthcare 1
Nosocomial 0

Day 5

Item Score
Intracardiac Prosthesis
ICD or prosthetic heart valve 2
PPM 3
None 0
Onset of Bacteremia
Community 2
Healthcare 1
Nosocomial 0
Other
Bacteremia ≥72 hours 2

Interpretation

  • Day 1 ≥4: needs TEE
  • Day 1 <4: reassess at day 5
    • Day 5 ≥2 (community-onset or CIED or prolonged bacteremia): needs TEE
    • Day 5 <2 (nosocomial or healthcare-associated without CIED and bacteremia resolves quickly): can defer TEE

Further Reading

  • Predicting Risk of Endocarditis Using a Clinical Tool (PREDICT): Scoring System to Guide Use of Echocardiography in the Management of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia. Clin Infect Dis. 2015;61(1):18-28. doi: 10.1093/cid/civ235