HIV-hepatitis C coinfection: Difference between revisions
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== |
==Management== |
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* |
*Confirm both diagnoses, including ensuring HCV RNA is still positive 6 months after first measured |
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* |
*Treat the HIV first, using any first-line regimen |
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* |
*Treat the HIV for at least 2 weeks before starting HCV treatment |
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===Choice of Antivirals=== |
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== Regimens == |
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* |
*Consult [https://www.hep-druginteractions.org/checker HEP Drug Interactions checker] |
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* |
*Be careful with Harvoni, which can increase levels of tenofovir, especially when GFR <60 mL/min |
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{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" |
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! !! !! |
! !! !!LDV/SOF!!SOF/VEL!!ELB/GRZ!!GLE/PIB!!SOF/VEL/VOX |
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|- |
|- |
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| rowspan |
| rowspan="3" |PI |
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| |
|[[ATV/r]] |
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| style="background:yellow" | |
| style="background:yellow" |A |
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| style="background:yellow" | |
| style="background:yellow" |A |
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| style="background:red" | |
| style="background:red" | |
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| style="background:red" | |
| style="background:red" | |
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| style="background:red" | |
| style="background:red" | |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|[[DRV/r]] |
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| style="background:yellow" | |
| style="background:yellow" |A |
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| style="background:yellow" | |
| style="background:yellow" |A |
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| style="background:red" | |
| style="background:red" | |
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| style="background:red" | |
| style="background:red" | |
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| style="background:yellow" | |
| style="background:yellow" | |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|[[LPR/r]] |
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| style="background:yellow" | |
| style="background:yellow" |A,ND |
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| style="background:yellow" | |
| style="background:yellow" |A |
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| style="background:red" | |
| style="background:red" | |
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| style="background:red" | |
| style="background:red" | |
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| style="background:red" | |
| style="background:red" |ND |
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|- |
|- |
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| rowspan=4 | |
| rowspan="4" |NNRTI |
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| |
|[[DOR]] |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |ND |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |ND |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |ND |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|[[EFZ]] |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:red" | |
| style="background:red" | |
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| style="background:red" | |
| style="background:red" | |
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| style="background:red" | |
| style="background:red" |ND |
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| style="background:red" | |
| style="background:red" |ND |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[RPV]] |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|[[ETR]] |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |ND |
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| style="background:red" | |
| style="background:red" |ND |
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| style="background:red" | |
| style="background:red" |ND |
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| style="background:red" | |
| style="background:red" |ND |
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| style="background:red" | |
| style="background:red" |ND |
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|- |
|- |
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| rowspan=4 | |
| rowspan="4" |INSTI |
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| |
|[[BIC]] |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |ND |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |ND |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |ND |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[EVG/c]] |
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| style="background:yellow" | |
| style="background:yellow" |C |
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| style="background:yellow" | |
| style="background:yellow" |C |
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| style="background:red" | |
| style="background:red" | |
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| style="background:yellow" | |
| style="background:yellow" | |
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| style="background:yellow" | |
| style="background:yellow" |C |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[DTG]] |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |ND |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[RTG]] |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |ND |
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|- |
|- |
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|EI |
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|[[MVC]] |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |ND |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |ND |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |ND |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |ND |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |ND |
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|- |
|- |
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| rowspan=5 | |
| rowspan="5" |NRTI |
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|[[ABC]] |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |ND |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |ND |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |ND |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|[[FTC]] |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|[[3TC]] |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |ND |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |ND |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |ND |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|[[TDF]] |
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| style="background:yellow" | |
| style="background:yellow" |B,C |
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| style="background:yellow" | |
| style="background:yellow" |B,C |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:yellow" | |
| style="background:yellow" |C,D |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|[[TAF]] |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |D |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |D |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |ND |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" | |
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| style="background:green" | |
| style="background:green" |D |
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|} |
|} |
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* |
*'''Green''' = safe; '''yellow''' = dose change or close monitoring; '''red''' = avoid |
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* |
*'''ND''' = no data; '''A''' = caution with TDF only; '''B''' = increase in tenofovir possible; '''C''' = avoid TDF with eGFR < 60 mL/min; '''D''' = studied in fixed-dose combinations only |
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== |
==Further Reading== |
||
* |
*[https://aidsinfo.nih.gov/guidelines/html/1/adult-and-adolescent-arv/26/hcv-hiv "Considerations for Antiretroviral Use in Patients with Coinfections"], in ''Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in Adults and Adolescents with HIV''. AIDSinfo. |
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* |
*[https://www.hcvguidelines.org/unique-populations/hiv-hcv "Patients With HIV/HCV Coinfection"], in ''HCV Guidance: Recommendations for Testing, Managing, and Treating Hepatitis C''. IDSA & AASLD. |
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[[Category:HIV]] |
[[Category:HIV]] |
Revision as of 12:47, 13 August 2020
Management
- Confirm both diagnoses, including ensuring HCV RNA is still positive 6 months after first measured
- Treat the HIV first, using any first-line regimen
- Treat the HIV for at least 2 weeks before starting HCV treatment
Choice of Antivirals
- Consult HEP Drug Interactions checker
- Be careful with Harvoni, which can increase levels of tenofovir, especially when GFR <60 mL/min
LDV/SOF | SOF/VEL | ELB/GRZ | GLE/PIB | SOF/VEL/VOX | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PI | ATV/r | A | A | |||
DRV/r | A | A | ||||
LPR/r | A,ND | A | ND | |||
NNRTI | DOR | ND | ND | ND | ||
EFZ | ND | ND | ||||
RPV | ||||||
ETR | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
INSTI | BIC | ND | ND | ND | ||
EVG/c | C | C | C | |||
DTG | ND | |||||
RTG | ND | |||||
EI | MVC | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND |
NRTI | ABC | ND | ND | ND | ||
FTC | ||||||
3TC | ND | ND | ND | |||
TDF | B,C | B,C | C,D | |||
TAF | D | D | ND | D |
- Green = safe; yellow = dose change or close monitoring; red = avoid
- ND = no data; A = caution with TDF only; B = increase in tenofovir possible; C = avoid TDF with eGFR < 60 mL/min; D = studied in fixed-dose combinations only
Further Reading
- "Considerations for Antiretroviral Use in Patients with Coinfections", in Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in Adults and Adolescents with HIV. AIDSinfo.
- "Patients With HIV/HCV Coinfection", in HCV Guidance: Recommendations for Testing, Managing, and Treating Hepatitis C. IDSA & AASLD.