Enterobacter: Difference between revisions

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Enterobacter
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= Identification =
= ''Enterobacter'' spp. =

== Identification ==


* Facultatively anaerobic, non-spore-forming, Gram negative bacilli
* Facultatively anaerobic, non-spore-forming, Gram negative bacilli
* ''E. aerogines'' and ''E. cloacae'' are most important species
* ''E. aerogines'' and ''E. cloacae'' are most important species


== Background ==
= Background =


* Populations at risk
* Populations at risk
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* Have an inducible beta lactamase
* Have an inducible beta lactamase


== Infections ==
= Infections =


* Urinary tract infections
* Urinary tract infections
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* Endocarditis
* Endocarditis
* Meningitis
* Meningitis

== Treatment ==

* Often resistant to penicillin and ampicillin
* Vancomycin

Revision as of 11:04, 12 August 2019

Identification

  • Facultatively anaerobic, non-spore-forming, Gram negative bacilli
  • E. aerogines and E. cloacae are most important species

Background

  • Populations at risk
    • Mechanical ventilation
    • Immunocompromised
  • Sites of infection
    • Urinary tract
    • Respiratory tract
    • Bacteremia
  • Have an inducible beta lactamase

Infections

  • Urinary tract infections
  • Bacteremia
  • Endocarditis
  • Meningitis