Diarrhea in the returned traveller: Difference between revisions

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= Differential Diagnosis =
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== Differential Diagnosis ==
   
 
* Bacteria
 
* Bacteria
** ''Escherichia coli'' (entero-hemorragic (EHEC), entero-toxigenic (ETEC)): most common cause
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** ''[[Escherichia coli]]'' (entero-hemorragic (EHEC), entero-toxigenic (ETEC)): most common cause
 
*** Usually afebrile
 
*** Usually afebrile
 
*** Diffusely adherent E. coli (DAEC) also exists
 
*** Diffusely adherent E. coli (DAEC) also exists
** ''Campylobacter jejuni'': more common in SE Asia
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** ''[[Campylobacter jejuni]]'': more common in SE Asia
** ''Salmonella'' (non-typhoidal)
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** ''[[Salmonella]]'' (non-typhoidal)
** ''Shigella''
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** ''[[Shigella]]''
** ''Plesiomonas'' (unclear if cause of diarrhea)
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** ''[[Plesiomonas]]'' (unclear if cause of diarrhea)
** ''Vibrio cholerae''
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** ''[[Vibrio cholerae]]''
 
* Viruses
 
* Viruses
** Noroviruses: most common virus
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** [[Norovirus]]: most common virus
 
* Parasites
 
* Parasites
** ''Giardia lamblia'': usually afebrile
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** ''[[Giardia lamblia]]'': usually afebrile
** ''Entamoeba histolytica''
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** ''[[Entamoeba histolytica]]''
** ''Cyclospora cayetanensis''
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** ''[[Cyclospora cayetanensis]]''
** ''Cryptosporidium''
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** ''[[Cryptosporidium]]''
** ''Strongyloides stercoralis''
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** ''[[Strongyloides stercoralis]]''
   
 
[[Category:Returned travellers]]
 
[[Category:Returned travellers]]

Revision as of 11:06, 17 August 2019

Differential Diagnosis