Multicentric Castleman disease: Difference between revisions

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* Fevers and chills
* Fevers and chills
* Generalized lymphadenopathy
* Generalized lymphadenopathy (universal)
* Hepatomegaly and/or splenomegaly
* Edema, pleural effusions, anasarca
* May have thrombocytopenia, anemia, kidney disease, polyclonal hypergammaglobulinemia, hypoalbuminemia
* Can progress to [[large B cell lymphoma]]
* Can progress to [[large B cell lymphoma]]

== Diagnosis ==

* Made on lymph node biopsy, with exclusion of other potential causes


[[Category:Hematology]]
[[Category:Hematology]]

Latest revision as of 18:02, 23 July 2025

Background

  • Rare lymphoproliferative disorder
  • Mostly associated with HHV-8, but not necessarily specific to HIV
    • However, some cases are idiopathic

Clinical Manifestations

  • Fevers and chills
  • Generalized lymphadenopathy (universal)
  • Hepatomegaly and/or splenomegaly
  • Edema, pleural effusions, anasarca
  • May have thrombocytopenia, anemia, kidney disease, polyclonal hypergammaglobulinemia, hypoalbuminemia
  • Can progress to large B cell lymphoma

Diagnosis

  • Made on lymph node biopsy, with exclusion of other potential causes