Facklamia: Difference between revisions
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Facklamia
(Created page with "== Background == === Microbiology === * Genus of Stain::Gram-positive Shape::cocci in chains or diplococci (or for ''F. languida'', in clusters) * Previously would h...") |
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− | == |
+ | ==Background== |
− | === |
+ | ===Microbiology=== |
− | * |
+ | *Genus of [[Stain::Gram-positive]] [[Shape::coccus|cocci]] in chains or diplococci (or for ''F. languida'', in clusters) |
− | * |
+ | *Previously would have been identified as a [[Viridans group streptococci|viridans group streptococcus]] |
− | * |
+ | *Includes five species: |
− | ** |
+ | **''Facklamia hominis'' |
− | ** |
+ | **''Facklamia ignava'' |
− | ** |
+ | **''Facklamia languida'' |
− | ** |
+ | **''Facklamia sourekii'' |
− | ** |
+ | **''Faklamia tabacinasalis'' |
− | == |
+ | ==Clinical Presentation== |
− | * |
+ | *Rare opportunistic pathogen primarily presenting with bacteremia |
− | * |
+ | *Case reports of vaginitis, wound infection, abscess, meningitis, and osteomyelitis |
− | == |
+ | ==Management== |
− | * |
+ | *Similar to [[viridans groups streptococci]] |
− | * |
+ | *Often susceptible to penicillins and cephalosporins, but not always (20 to 50% resistance) |
+ | == Further Reading == |
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+ | |||
+ | * Antimicrobial Susceptibilities and Clinical Sources of ''Facklamia'' Species. ''Antimicrob Agents Chemother''. 2000;44(8):2130-2132. doi: [https://doi.org/10.1128/aac.44.8.2130-2132.2000 10.1128/aac.44.8.2130-2132.2000] |
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Facklamia'' species}} |
{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Facklamia'' species}} |
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[[Category:Gram-positive cocci]] |
[[Category:Gram-positive cocci]] |
Revision as of 21:06, 11 January 2021
Background
Microbiology
- Genus of Gram-positive cocci in chains or diplococci (or for F. languida, in clusters)
- Previously would have been identified as a viridans group streptococcus
- Includes five species:
- Facklamia hominis
- Facklamia ignava
- Facklamia languida
- Facklamia sourekii
- Faklamia tabacinasalis
Clinical Presentation
- Rare opportunistic pathogen primarily presenting with bacteremia
- Case reports of vaginitis, wound infection, abscess, meningitis, and osteomyelitis
Management
- Similar to viridans groups streptococci
- Often susceptible to penicillins and cephalosporins, but not always (20 to 50% resistance)
Further Reading
- Antimicrobial Susceptibilities and Clinical Sources of Facklamia Species. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2000;44(8):2130-2132. doi: 10.1128/aac.44.8.2130-2132.2000