Enterococcus: Difference between revisions

From IDWiki
Enterococcus
m (Aidan moved page Enterococcus to Enterococcus species)
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= Enterococcus =
+
= Microbiology =
 
== Identification ==
 
   
 
* Facultative anaerobic, non-spore-forming, gamma-hemolytic, Gram positive diplococci
 
* Facultative anaerobic, non-spore-forming, gamma-hemolytic, Gram positive diplococci
   
== Background ==
+
= Background =
   
 
* Commensal gut flora
 
* Commensal gut flora
 
* Increasing antibiotic resistance
 
* Increasing antibiotic resistance
   
== Species ==
+
= Species =
   
* ''E.'' ''faecalis''
+
* ''E. faecalis''
 
** More common (90-95%)
 
** More common (90-95%)
  +
** More commonly genitourinary source
 
** More sensitive to antibiotics
 
** More sensitive to antibiotics
 
* ''E. faecium''
 
* ''E. faecium''
 
** Less common (5-10%)
 
** Less common (5-10%)
  +
** More commonly gastrointestinal source
 
** Less sensitive to antibiotics
 
** Less sensitive to antibiotics
 
** Most common VRE
 
** Most common VRE

Revision as of 15:54, 13 August 2019

Microbiology

  • Facultative anaerobic, non-spore-forming, gamma-hemolytic, Gram positive diplococci

Background

  • Commensal gut flora
  • Increasing antibiotic resistance

Species

  • E. faecalis
    • More common (90-95%)
    • More commonly genitourinary source
    • More sensitive to antibiotics
  • E. faecium
    • Less common (5-10%)
    • More commonly gastrointestinal source
    • Less sensitive to antibiotics
    • Most common VRE

References

  1. ^  James H. Jorgensen, Sharon A. Crawford, Cynthia C. Kelly, Jan E. Patterson. In VitroActivity of Daptomycin against Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci ofVarious Van Types and Comparison of Susceptibility TestingMethods. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 2003;47(12):3760-3763. doi:10.1128/aac.47.12.3760-3763.2003.