Trichomonas vaginalis: Difference between revisions

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Trichomonas vaginalis
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== Background ==
==Background==


=== Microbiology ===
===Microbiology===


* Flagellate protozoan
*Flagellate protozoan


=== Epidemiology ===
===Epidemiology===


* Sexually-transmitted infection
*Sexually-transmitted infection
* Asymptomatic people participate in transmission
*Asymptomatic people participate in transmission


== Clinical Manifestations ==
==Clinical Manifestations==


* Many are asymptomatic
*Many are asymptomatic
* Can present with [[Causes::sterile pyuria]]
*Can cause [[Causes::Vaginal discharge|vaginal discharge]]
*Can present with [[Causes::sterile pyuria]]


== Diagnosis ==
==Diagnosis==


* Can see motile trophozoite in wet mount of vaginal fluid, prostatic fluid, or urine
*Can see motile trophozoite in wet mount of vaginal fluid, prostatic fluid, or urine
* Culture also possible
*Culture also possible
* ELISA for antigens exists
*ELISA for antigens exists
* Nucleic acid amplification tests are most sensitive
*Nucleic acid amplification tests are most sensitive


{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Trichomonas vaginalis''}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Trichomonas vaginalis''}}

Latest revision as of 12:47, 6 May 2021

Background

Microbiology

  • Flagellate protozoan

Epidemiology

  • Sexually-transmitted infection
  • Asymptomatic people participate in transmission

Clinical Manifestations

Diagnosis

  • Can see motile trophozoite in wet mount of vaginal fluid, prostatic fluid, or urine
  • Culture also possible
  • ELISA for antigens exists
  • Nucleic acid amplification tests are most sensitive