Sexually-transmitted infection: Difference between revisions

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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Disease
!Organism
!Organism
!Disease
!First-line treatment
!First-line treatment
!Treatment if allergic
!Treatment if allergic
!Treatment if pregnant
!Treatment if pregnant
|-
|-
|[[Chlamydia trachomatis]]
|[[Lymphogranuloma venereum]]
|chlamydia
|[[azithromycin]] 1 g po once
|
|[[azithromycin]] 1 g po once, or [[amoxicillin]] 500 mg po tid for 7 days
|-
|[[Chlamydia trachomatis]] serovars L1, L2, L3
|[[Chlamydia trachomatis]] serovars L1, L2, L3
|[[Lymphogranuloma venereum]]
|[[doxycycline]] 100 mg PO for 3 weeks
|[[doxycycline]] 100 mg PO for 3 weeks
|
|
|[[erythromycin]] 500 mg PO qid for 3 weeks
|[[erythromycin]] 500 mg PO qid for 3 weeks
|-
|-
|Chancroid
|[[Haemophilus ducreyi]]
|[[Haemophilus ducreyi]]
|chancroid
|[[azithromycin]] 1 g po once
|[[azithromycin]] 1 g po once
|
|[[ceftriaxone]] 250 mg IM once
|[[ceftriaxone]] 250 mg IM once
|usual treatment
|-
|-
|Chlamydia
|[[Chlamydia trachomatis]]
|[[azithromycin]] 1 g po once
|
|[[azithromycin]] 1 g po once, or [[amoxicillin]] 500 mg po tid for 7 days
|-
|Donovanosis
|[[Klebsiella granulomatis]]
|[[Klebsiella granulomatis]]
|granuloma inguinale (donovanosis)
|[[doxycycline]] 100 mg po bid for 3 weeks
|[[doxycycline]] 100 mg po bid for 3 weeks
|
|
|[[erythromycin]]
|[[erythromycin]]
|-
|[[Neisseria gonorrhoeae]]
|gonorrhea
|[[ceftriaxone]] 250 mg IM once + [[azithromycin]] 1 g PO once
|[[gentamicin]] 240 mg IM once + [[azithromycin]] 2 g PO once
|usual treatment
|-
| rowspan="3" |[[Treponema pallidum pallidum]]
|primary, secondary, and EL syphilis
|[[penicillin]] 2.4 MU IM once
|[[doxycycline]] 100 mg PO bid for 14 days
|usual treatment
|-
|LL and tertiary syphilis
|[[penicillin]] 2.4 MU IM weekly for 3 weeks
|desensitization or [[doxycycline]] 100 mg PO bid for 28 days
|usual treatment
|-
|neurosyphilis
|[[penicillin]] 4 MU IV q4h for 10-14 days
|desensitization
|usual treatment
|-
|[[Trichomonas vaginalis]]
|trichomoniasis
|[[metronidazole]] 2 g PO once
|
|usual treatment
|}
|}
[[Category:Infectious diseases]]
[[Category:Infectious diseases]]

Revision as of 00:37, 4 August 2020

Organism Disease First-line treatment Treatment if allergic Treatment if pregnant
Chlamydia trachomatis chlamydia azithromycin 1 g po once azithromycin 1 g po once, or amoxicillin 500 mg po tid for 7 days
Chlamydia trachomatis serovars L1, L2, L3 Lymphogranuloma venereum doxycycline 100 mg PO for 3 weeks erythromycin 500 mg PO qid for 3 weeks
Haemophilus ducreyi chancroid azithromycin 1 g po once ceftriaxone 250 mg IM once usual treatment
Klebsiella granulomatis granuloma inguinale (donovanosis) doxycycline 100 mg po bid for 3 weeks erythromycin
Neisseria gonorrhoeae gonorrhea ceftriaxone 250 mg IM once + azithromycin 1 g PO once gentamicin 240 mg IM once + azithromycin 2 g PO once usual treatment
Treponema pallidum pallidum primary, secondary, and EL syphilis penicillin 2.4 MU IM once doxycycline 100 mg PO bid for 14 days usual treatment
LL and tertiary syphilis penicillin 2.4 MU IM weekly for 3 weeks desensitization or doxycycline 100 mg PO bid for 28 days usual treatment
neurosyphilis penicillin 4 MU IV q4h for 10-14 days desensitization usual treatment
Trichomonas vaginalis trichomoniasis metronidazole 2 g PO once usual treatment