Coagulase-negative staphylococci: Difference between revisions
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== Organisms == |
== Organisms == |
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* '' |
* ''Staphylococcusaphylococcus epidermidis'' group |
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** '' |
** ''[[Staphylococcus epidermidis]]'' |
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** '' |
** ''[[Staphylococcus capitis]]'' |
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** '' |
** ''[[Staphylococcus simulans]]'' |
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** ?'' |
** ?''[[Staphylococcus warneri]]'' |
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* '' |
* ''Staphylococcus haemolyticus'' group |
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** '' |
** ''[[Staphylococcus haemolyticus]]'' |
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** '' |
** ''[[Staphylococcus hominis]]'' |
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** '' |
** ''[[Staphylococcus devriesei]]'' |
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* '' |
* ''[[Staphylococcus saprophyticus]]'': mainly causes UTIs |
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* '' |
* ''[[Staphylococcus massiliensis]]'' |
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* '' |
* ''[[Staphylococcus lugdenensis]]'': has more in common with ''Staphylococcus aureus'' and should never be considered a contaminant |
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* Unclear grouping |
* Unclear grouping |
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** '' |
** ''[[Staphylococcus lyticans]]'' |
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** '' |
** ''[[Staphylococcus pettenkoferi]]'' |
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** '' |
** ''[[Staphylococcus petrasii]]'' |
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** '' |
** ''[[Staphylococcus pseudolugdunensis]]'' |
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== Management == |
== Management == |
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Revision as of 00:55, 30 April 2020
Organisms
- Staphylococcusaphylococcus epidermidis group
- Staphylococcus haemolyticus group
- Staphylococcus saprophyticus: mainly causes UTIs
- Staphylococcus massiliensis
- Staphylococcus lugdenensis: has more in common with Staphylococcus aureus and should never be considered a contaminant
- Unclear grouping
Management
- Generally resistant to beta lactams
- First-line: vancomycin
- Alternatives: linezolid, daptomycin, Septra, ciprofloxacin, doxycycline
References
- ^ Antonio Ramos-Martínez, Patricia González-Merino, Elena Suanzes-Martín, Marta Murga-de la Fuente, Gabriela Escudero-López, Ane Andrés-Eisenhofer, Esther Expósito-Palomo, Andrea Gutierrez-Villanueva, Itziar Diego-Yagüe, Elena Múñez, Ana Fernandez-Cruz, Jorge Calderón-Parra. Risk of endocarditis among patients with coagulase-negative Staphylococcus bacteremia. Scientific Reports. 2023;13(1). doi:10.1038/s41598-023-41888-7.