Galactomannan: Difference between revisions

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==Pathophysiology==
==Pathophysiology==


*Galactomannan is a component of the cell wall of [[Aspergillus species]] that is released when the organism is actively dividing
*Galactomannan is a component of the cell wall of [[Aspergillus]] that is released when the organism is actively dividing


==Interpretation==
==Interpretation==
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*Usual cuttoff is 0.5, but the higher it is, the more likely it is to be true positive
*Usual cuttoff is 0.5, but the higher it is, the more likely it is to be true positive
*Bronchoalveolar lavage more sensitive than serum
*Bronchoalveolar lavage more sensitive than serum
*False-positives in [[piperacillin-tazobactam]], [[amoxicillin-clavulanic acid]], [[Penicillium species]] ([[Talaromyces species]]), [[Histoplasma species]], [[Fusarium species]], [[Paecilomyces species]]
*False-positives in [[piperacillin-tazobactam]], [[amoxicillin-clavulanic acid]], [[Penicillium]] ([[Talaromyces]]), [[Histoplasma]], [[Fusarium]], [[Paecilomyces]], possibly [[Nocardia]]


[[Category:Diagnostics]]
[[Category:Diagnostics]]

Latest revision as of 17:22, 10 March 2023

  • Quantitative analysis of galactomannan levels in either bronchoalveolar lavage or blood that is used to diagnose invasive aspergillosis

Pathophysiology

  • Galactomannan is a component of the cell wall of Aspergillus that is released when the organism is actively dividing

Interpretation