Myiasis: Difference between revisions

From IDWiki
mNo edit summary
m (Text replacement - " species]]" to "]]")
 
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
−
* Infestation of fly larvae
 +
*Infestation of fly larvae
−
* Wound myiasis is caused with by blowflies (eat the dead flesh) or screwworms (eat live flesh)
 +
*Wound myiasis is caused with by blowflies (eat the dead flesh) or screwworms (eat live flesh)
−
* Cordylobia = African; Dermatobia hominis = New World bot fly
 +
*Most common cause is ''[[Dermatobia hominis]]'' in New World, and ''[[Cordylobia anthropophaga]]'' in Africa
  +
  +
{| class="wikitable"
  +
! rowspan="2" |Species
  +
! rowspan="2" |Epidemiology
  +
! colspan="3" |Lesion
  +
! rowspan="2" |Clinical Clues
  +
|-
  +
!Number
  +
!Maggots
  +
!Location
  +
|-
  +
|[[Dermatobia hominis]]
  +
|common, in Latin America
  +
|1
  +
|1
  +
|exposed sites
  +
|pain, with history of insect bite
  +
|-
  +
|[[Cordylobia anthropophaga]]
  +
|common, in Africa
  +
|multiple
  +
|1
  +
|covered sites
  +
|inflammatory reaction, more common in children and during rainy season
  +
|-
  +
|[[Cordylobia rodhaini]]
  +
|rare, in Africa
  +
|multiple
  +
|1
  +
|covere sites and lower limbs
  +
|
  +
|-
  +
|[[Cuterebra]]
  +
|rare, in North America
  +
|1
  +
|1
  +
|face, scalp, neck, shoulder
  +
|pruriginous papule, migratory, more common in children and during summer months
  +
|-
  +
|[[Wohlfahrtia vigil]]
  +
|rare, in North America
  +
|multiple
  +
|≤5
  +
|head, neck, and skin folds
  +
|patch before furuncle, more common in infants and from June to September
  +
|-
  +
|[[Wohlfhahrtia magnifica]]
  +
|rare, in Old World
  +
|≤5
  +
|≤25
  +
|
  +
|paroxysms of sharp pain, eosinophilia
  +
|-
  +
|[[Hypoderma]]
  +
|rare, in northern hemisphere
  +
|1
  +
|1
  +
|head, neck, and upper chest or back
  +
|more common in winter months
  +
|}
  +
  +
== Further Reading ==
  +
  +
* Myiasis. ''Clin Microbiol Rev''. 2012;25(1):79-105. doi: [https://doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00010-11 10.1128/CMR.00010-11]
   
 
[[Category:Infectious syndromes]]
  
[[Category:Infectious syndromes]]

Latest revision as of 20:49, 3 February 2022

  • Infestation of fly larvae
  • Wound myiasis is caused with by blowflies (eat the dead flesh) or screwworms (eat live flesh)
  • Most common cause is Dermatobia hominis in New World, and Cordylobia anthropophaga in Africa
Species Epidemiology Lesion Clinical Clues
Number Maggots Location
Dermatobia hominis common, in Latin America 1 1 exposed sites pain, with history of insect bite
Cordylobia anthropophaga common, in Africa multiple 1 covered sites inflammatory reaction, more common in children and during rainy season
Cordylobia rodhaini rare, in Africa multiple 1 covere sites and lower limbs
Cuterebra rare, in North America 1 1 face, scalp, neck, shoulder pruriginous papule, migratory, more common in children and during summer months
Wohlfahrtia vigil rare, in North America multiple ≤5 head, neck, and skin folds patch before furuncle, more common in infants and from June to September
Wohlfhahrtia magnifica rare, in Old World ≤5 ≤25 paroxysms of sharp pain, eosinophilia
Hypoderma rare, in northern hemisphere 1 1 head, neck, and upper chest or back more common in winter months

Further Reading

Retrieved from "https://idwiki.org/index.php?title=Myiasis&oldid=8645"
Powered by MediaWiki
Powered by Semantic MediaWiki