Peritonsillar abscess: Difference between revisions
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==Background== |
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* Abscess between the capsule of the tonsil and the pharyngeal musculature |
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* Also known as a quinsy |
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=== Microbiology === |
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* Oral flora (i.e. [[streptococci]], [[staphylococci]], and [[anaerobes]]) |
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=== History === |
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===Epidemiology=== |
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* Fever |
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* Malaise |
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* Sore throat |
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* Dysphagia |
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* Ipsilateral ear pain |
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=== Signs & Symptoms === |
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==Clinical Manifestations== |
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* Trismus |
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* Drooling |
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* Uvula displaced |
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*Fever, malaise, sore throat, dysphagia |
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*May have ipsilateral ear pain |
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*Trismus, drooling |
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*Displaced uvula |
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*Complications include [[Lemierre syndrome]] |
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* Drainage |
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* Antibiotics covering anaerobes |
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*Acute management may require airway protection |
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*Incision and drainage, sent for culture |
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*Antibiotics covering anaerobes, such as [[Is treated by::piperacillin-tazobactam]] or [[Is treated by::ampicillin-sulbactam]] |
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**Alternatives include [[clindamycin]] |
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[[Category:Head and neck infections]] |
[[Category:Head and neck infections]] |
Latest revision as of 15:46, 12 August 2020
Background
- Abscess between the capsule of the tonsil and the pharyngeal musculature
- Also known as a quinsy
Microbiology
- Oral flora (i.e. streptococci, staphylococci, and anaerobes)
Epidemiology
- All age groups
Clinical Manifestations
- Fever, malaise, sore throat, dysphagia
- May have ipsilateral ear pain
- Trismus, drooling
- Hot potato voice
- Cervical lymphadenopathy
- Displaced uvula
- Complications include Lemierre syndrome
Management
- Acute management may require airway protection
- Incision and drainage, sent for culture
- Antibiotics covering anaerobes, such as piperacillin-tazobactam or ampicillin-sulbactam
- Alternatives include clindamycin