Baltimore classification of viruses: Difference between revisions

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= Baltimore classification of viruses =

* Classification based on the way that the virus creates mRNA
* Classification based on the way that the virus creates mRNA


== Class I: dsDNA ==
= Class I: dsDNA =


* Adenoviridae (unenveloped): adenovirus
* Adenoviridae (unenveloped): adenovirus
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* Orthopoxviridae (complex coats): smallpox virus
* Orthopoxviridae (complex coats): smallpox virus


== Class II: ssDNA ==
= Class II: ssDNA =


* Parvoviridae: parvovirus B19
* Parvoviridae: parvovirus B19


== Class III: dsRNA ==
= Class III: dsRNA =


* Reoviridae (unenveloped): rotavirus
* Reoviridae (unenveloped): rotavirus


== Class IV: (+)ssRNA ==
= Class IV: (+)ssRNA =


* Picornaviridae (unenveloped)
* Picornaviridae (unenveloped)
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* Hepeviridae (unenveloped): hepatitis E virus
* Hepeviridae (unenveloped): hepatitis E virus


== Class V: (–)ssRNA ==
= Class V: (–)ssRNA =


* Orthomyxoviridae (enveloped): influenzavirus
* Orthomyxoviridae (enveloped): influenzavirus
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** Marburg virus
** Marburg virus


== Class VI: ssRNA-RT ==
= Class VI: ssRNA-RT =


* Retroviridae (enveloped)
* Retroviridae (enveloped)
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** Human T-lymphotropic cirus (HTLV)
** Human T-lymphotropic cirus (HTLV)


== Class VII: dsDNA-RT ==
= Class VII: dsDNA-RT =


* Hepadnaviruses (enveloped): Hepatitis B virus
* Hepadnaviruses (enveloped): Hepatitis B virus

[[Category:Viruses]]

Revision as of 00:42, 15 August 2019

  • Classification based on the way that the virus creates mRNA

Class I: dsDNA

  • Adenoviridae (unenveloped): adenovirus
  • Herpesviridae (enveloped)
    • Herpes simplex virus
    • Varicella-zoster viurs
    • Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)
    • Cytomegalovirus (CMV)
  • Papovaviridae (unenveloped): papillomavirus
  • Orthopoxviridae (complex coats): smallpox virus

Class II: ssDNA

  • Parvoviridae: parvovirus B19

Class III: dsRNA

  • Reoviridae (unenveloped): rotavirus

Class IV: (+)ssRNA

  • Picornaviridae (unenveloped)
    • Enterovirus
    • Rhinovirus
    • Hepatovirus (Hepatitis A)
    • Coxsackie
  • Caliciviridae (unenveloped): Norwalk virus
  • Togaviridae (enveloped): rubella virus
  • Flaviviridae (enveloped)
    • Dengue
    • Hepatitis C
    • Yellow fever virus
    • Zika virus
  • Coronaviridae (enveloped): corona virus
  • Hepeviridae (unenveloped): hepatitis E virus

Class V: (–)ssRNA

  • Orthomyxoviridae (enveloped): influenzavirus
  • Paramyxoviridae (enveloped)
    • Measles virus
    • Mumps virus
    • Respiratory syncitial virus (RSV)
  • Rhabdoviridae (enveloped): rabies virus
  • Filoviridae (enveloped)
    • Ebola virus
    • Marburg virus

Class VI: ssRNA-RT

  • Retroviridae (enveloped)
    • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
    • Human T-lymphotropic cirus (HTLV)

Class VII: dsDNA-RT

  • Hepadnaviruses (enveloped): Hepatitis B virus