Cestodes: Difference between revisions
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!Intermediate hosts |
!Intermediate hosts |
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!Distribution |
!Distribution |
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!Notes |
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! colspan="4" |Pseudophyllideans |
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|[[Diphyllobothrium latum]] |
|[[Diphyllobothrium latum]] |
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|[[Cyclops]] or [[Diaptomus]] microcrustacean followed by freshwater fish |
|[[Cyclops]] or [[Diaptomus]] microcrustacean followed by freshwater fish |
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|Scandinavia (related to smoked/pickled fish), Siberia, Russia, Japan, Chile, and Uganda |
|Scandinavia (related to smoked/pickled fish), Siberia, Russia, Japan, Chile, and Uganda |
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|largest human tapeworm, up to 10 m |
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|[[Spirometra]] |
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|[[Sparganum]] |
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! colspan="4" |Intestinal Cyclophyllideans |
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|[[Dipylidium caninum]] |
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|[[Hymenolepis diminuta]] |
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|[[Hymenolepis nana]] |
|[[Hymenolepis nana]] |
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|none; only in humans |
|none; only in humans |
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|cows |
|cows |
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|worldwide, highest in Africa and Asia |
|worldwide, highest in Africa and Asia |
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|[[Taenia solium]] |
|[[Taenia solium]] |
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|pigs (and humans) |
|pigs (and humans) |
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|worldwide, highest in Mexico, Central/South America, Southwest Asia, and Africa |
|worldwide, highest in Mexico, Central/South America, Southwest Asia, and Africa |
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|humans are intermediate (cysticercosis) and definitive (taeniasis) hosts |
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! colspan="4" |Tissue Cyclophyllideans |
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|[[Echinococcus granulosus]] |
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|herbivores (sheep, goats, cattle, camels, and cervids) |
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|[[Echinococcus multilocularis]] |
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|[[Taenia solium]] |
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|pigs (and humans) |
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|worldwide, highest in Mexico, Central/South America, Southwest Asia, and Africa |
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|[[Taenia multiceps]] |
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|[[Taenia serialis]] |
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[[Category:Infectious diseases]] |
[[Category:Infectious diseases]] |
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Latest revision as of 02:47, 8 February 2022
| Organism | Intermediate hosts | Distribution | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pseudophyllideans | |||
| Diphyllobothrium latum | Cyclops or Diaptomus microcrustacean followed by freshwater fish | Scandinavia (related to smoked/pickled fish), Siberia, Russia, Japan, Chile, and Uganda | largest human tapeworm, up to 10 m |
| Spirometra | |||
| Sparganum | |||
| Intestinal Cyclophyllideans | |||
| Dipylidium caninum | |||
| Hymenolepis diminuta | |||
| Hymenolepis nana | none; only in humans | ||
| Taenia saginata | cows | worldwide, highest in Africa and Asia | |
| Taenia solium | pigs (and humans) | worldwide, highest in Mexico, Central/South America, Southwest Asia, and Africa | humans are intermediate (cysticercosis) and definitive (taeniasis) hosts |
| Tissue Cyclophyllideans | |||
| Echinococcus granulosus | herbivores (sheep, goats, cattle, camels, and cervids) | ||
| Echinococcus multilocularis | |||
| Taenia solium | pigs (and humans) | worldwide, highest in Mexico, Central/South America, Southwest Asia, and Africa | |
| Taenia multiceps | |||
| Taenia serialis | |||
