Ceftobiprole: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "== Background == === Mechanism of Action === * Binds to and inhibits PBP-2a on MRSA * Binds to and inhibits PBP-2x on penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae ===...")
 
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== Background ==
==Background==


=== Mechanism of Action ===
===Mechanism of Action===


* Binds to and inhibits PBP-2a on MRSA
*Binds to and inhibits PBP-2a on MRSA
* Binds to and inhibits PBP-2x on penicillin-resistant [[Streptococcus pneumoniae]]
*Binds to and inhibits PBP-2x on penicillin-resistant [[Streptococcus pneumoniae]]


=== Spectrum of Activity ===
===Spectrum of Activity===


* Active against [[MRSA]], ampicillin-susceptible [[Enterococcus]], and penicillin-resistant [[Streptococcus pneumoniae]], as well as aerobic Gram-negative bacteria similar to other third-generation cephalosporins
*Active against [[MRSA]], ampicillin-susceptible [[Enterococcus]], and penicillin-resistant [[Streptococcus pneumoniae]], as well as aerobic Gram-negative bacteria similar to other third-generation cephalosporins
* Not active against [[Pseudomonas]], ESBL-producers, or AmpC-producers
*Not active against [[Pseudomonas]], ESBL-producers, or AmpC-producers


=== Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics ===
== Dosing ==


* Crosses into CSF adequately
* Ceftobiprole 500 mg IV q8h over 2 hours


== Safety ==
==Dosing==


*Ceftobiprole 500 mg IV q8h over 2 hours
=== Adverse Drug Reactions ===


=== Renal Dosing ===
* Nausea, diarrhea, neutropenia (4%), dysgeusia

* Required if CrCl <50 mL/min

==Safety==

===Adverse Drug Reactions===

*Nausea, diarrhea, neutropenia (4%), dysgeusia


[[Category:Cephalosporins]]
[[Category:Cephalosporins]]

Latest revision as of 14:05, 12 September 2020

Background

Mechanism of Action

Spectrum of Activity

  • Active against MRSA, ampicillin-susceptible Enterococcus, and penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae, as well as aerobic Gram-negative bacteria similar to other third-generation cephalosporins
  • Not active against Pseudomonas, ESBL-producers, or AmpC-producers

Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics

  • Crosses into CSF adequately

Dosing

  • Ceftobiprole 500 mg IV q8h over 2 hours

Renal Dosing

  • Required if CrCl <50 mL/min

Safety

Adverse Drug Reactions

  • Nausea, diarrhea, neutropenia (4%), dysgeusia