HIV-hepatitis C coinfection: Difference between revisions
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*Consult [https://www.hep-druginteractions.org/checker HEP Drug Interactions checker] |
*Consult [https://www.hep-druginteractions.org/checker HEP Drug Interactions checker] |
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*Be careful with |
*Be careful with [[sofosbuvir]], which can increase levels of tenofovir, [[especially]] when GFR <60 mL/min |
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*In general, a first-line INSTI-based regimen that avoids TDF is the safest |
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**TAF/3TC + (RTG or DTG) |
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**ABC/FTC/DTG (Triumeq) |
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Latest revision as of 12:50, 13 August 2020
Management
- Confirm both diagnoses, including ensuring HCV RNA is still positive 6 months after first measured
- Treat the HIV first, using any first-line regimen
- Treat the HIV for at least 2 weeks before starting HCV treatment
Choice of Antivirals
- Consult HEP Drug Interactions checker
- Be careful with sofosbuvir, which can increase levels of tenofovir, especially when GFR <60 mL/min
- In general, a first-line INSTI-based regimen that avoids TDF is the safest
- TAF/3TC + (RTG or DTG)
- ABC/FTC/DTG (Triumeq)
LDV/SOF | SOF/VEL | ELB/GRZ | GLE/PIB | SOF/VEL/VOX | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PI | ATV/r | A | A | |||
DRV/r | A | A | ||||
LPR/r | A,ND | A | ND | |||
NNRTI | DOR | ND | ND | ND | ||
EFZ | ND | ND | ||||
RPV | ||||||
ETR | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | |
INSTI | BIC | ND | ND | ND | ||
EVG/c | C | C | C | |||
DTG | ND | |||||
RTG | ND | |||||
EI | MVC | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND |
NRTI | ABC | ND | ND | ND | ||
FTC | ||||||
3TC | ND | ND | ND | |||
TDF | B,C | B,C | C,D | |||
TAF | D | D | ND | D |
- Green = safe; yellow = dose change or close monitoring; red = avoid
- ND = no data; A = caution with TDF only; B = increase in tenofovir possible; C = avoid TDF with eGFR < 60 mL/min; D = studied in fixed-dose combinations only
Further Reading
- "Considerations for Antiretroviral Use in Patients with Coinfections", in Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in Adults and Adolescents with HIV. AIDSinfo.
- "Patients With HIV/HCV Coinfection", in HCV Guidance: Recommendations for Testing, Managing, and Treating Hepatitis C. IDSA & AASLD.