Cat bite: Difference between revisions
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== Microbiology == |
== Microbiology == |
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* Aerobic organisms |
* Aerobic organisms |
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** [[Pasteurella]] |
** ''[[Pasteurella]]'' (75%) |
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** [[Streptococcus]] |
** ''[[Streptococcus]]'' (46%) |
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** Staphylococcus |
** ''[[Staphylococcus]]'' (35%) |
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** Neisseria |
** ''[[Neisseria]]'' (35%) |
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** Moraxella |
** ''[[Moraxella]]'' (35%) |
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** Corynebacterium |
** ''[[Corynebacterium]]'' (28%) |
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** Enterococcus |
** ''[[Enterococcus]]'' (12%) |
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** Bacillus |
** ''[[Bacillus]]'' (11%) |
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* Anaerobic organisms |
* Anaerobic organisms |
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** Fusobacterium |
** ''[[Fusobacterium]]'' (33%) |
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** Porphyromonas |
** ''[[Porphyromonas]]'' (30%) |
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** Bacteroides |
** ''[[Bacteroides]]'' (28%) |
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** Prevotella |
** ''[[Prevotella]]'' (19%) |
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** Propionibacterium |
** ''[[Propionibacterium]]'' (18%) |
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== Management == |
== Management == |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
* Alternatives: |
* Alternatives: |
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** Penicillin or amoxicillin alone, if only [[Pasteurella]] isolated |
** Penicillin or amoxicillin alone, if only [[Pasteurella]] isolated |
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== Further Reading == |
== Further Reading == |
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* Microbiology of Animal Bite Wound Infections. ''Clin Micro Rev''. 2011;24(2):231-246. doi: [https://doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00041-10 10.1128/CMR.00041-10] |
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* [https://cmr.asm.org/content/24/2/231] |
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[[Category:Animal exposures]] |
[[Category:Animal exposures]] |
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[[Category:Needs cleanup]] |
Latest revision as of 20:27, 6 March 2020
Microbiology
- Aerobic organisms
- Pasteurella (75%)
- Streptococcus (46%)
- Staphylococcus (35%)
- Neisseria (35%)
- Moraxella (35%)
- Corynebacterium (28%)
- Enterococcus (12%)
- Bacillus (11%)
- Anaerobic organisms
- Fusobacterium (33%)
- Porphyromonas (30%)
- Bacteroides (28%)
- Prevotella (19%)
- Propionibacterium (18%)
Management
- First-line treatment: amoxicillin-clavulanic acid
- Alternatives:
- Penicillin or amoxicillin alone, if only Pasteurella isolated
Further Reading
- Microbiology of Animal Bite Wound Infections. Clin Micro Rev. 2011;24(2):231-246. doi: 10.1128/CMR.00041-10