Fusobacterium: Difference between revisions

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Fusobacterium
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== Microbiology ==
== Microbiology ==


* Long, thin [[Stain::Gram-negative]] [[Shape::bacillus]] within the family [[Family::Fusobacteriaceae]]
* Obligate anaerobe
* Obligate anaerobe
* Includes the followed species of medical importance:
* Long, thin [[Has Gram stain::Gram-negative]] [[Has cell shape::bacillus]]
** [[Fusobacterium necrophorum]]
** [[Fusobacterium nucleatum]]


== Clinical Presentation ==
== Clinical Manifestations ==


* Causes 10% of acute [[Causes syndrome::pharyngitis]] in ages 15-30, as many as Group A Strep
* Causes 10% of acute [[Causes::pharyngitis]] in ages 15-30, as many as Group A Strep
* Pharyngitis may be complicated by [[Lemierre syndrome]], a septic thrombophlebitis of the internal jugular vein
* Pharyngitis may be complicated by [[Causes::Lemierre syndrome]], a septic thrombophlebitis of the internal jugular vein


== Diagnosis ==
== Diagnosis ==
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* Sometimes need to add metronidazole despite appropriate empiric antimicrobials
* Sometimes need to add metronidazole despite appropriate empiric antimicrobials


{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Fusobacterium'' species}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Fusobacterium''}}
[[Category:Anaerobes]]
[[Category:Anaerobes]]

Latest revision as of 13:53, 17 February 2026

Microbiology

Clinical Manifestations

  • Causes 10% of acute pharyngitis in ages 15-30, as many as Group A Strep
  • Pharyngitis may be complicated by Lemierre syndrome, a septic thrombophlebitis of the internal jugular vein

Diagnosis

  • Not detectable on routine throat culture, because it's anaerobe

Management

  • Sometimes need to add metronidazole despite appropriate empiric antimicrobials