Pasteurella: Difference between revisions

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Pasteurella
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* [[Stain::Gram-negative]] [[Cellular shape::bacillus]] with '''bipolar staining''' ("safety pin" appearance)
* [[Stain::Gram-negative]] [[Shape::bacillus]] with '''bipolar staining''' ("safety pin" appearance)
* Grows on chocolate agar but not MacConkey, unlike other Gram-negative bacteria
* Grows on chocolate agar but not MacConkey, unlike other Gram-negative bacteria
* [[Oxidase test::Oxidase-positive]] and [[Has indole test::indole-positive]]
* Oxidase [[Oxidase::positive]] and indole [[Indole::positive]]
* Includes [[Pasteurella multocida]]
* Includes [[Pasteurella multocida]]
* Normal oral flora of many animals, including humans
* Normal oral flora of many animals, including humans
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* May have beta lactamases
* May have beta lactamases
* Treatment is typically with [[Is treated by::penicillin]] (if susceptible), [[Is treated by::amoxicillin-clavulanic acid]], or a cephalosporin
* Treatment is typically with [[Is treated by::penicillin]] (if susceptible), [[Is treated by::amoxicillin-clavulanic acid]], or a cephalosporin
** Not reliably susceptible to [[cloxacillin]] or [[cefazolin]]


{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Pasteurella'' species}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Pasteurella''}}
[[Category:Gram-negative bacilli]]
[[Category:Gram-negative bacilli]]

Latest revision as of 15:56, 26 July 2024

  • Gram-negative bacillus with bipolar staining ("safety pin" appearance)
  • Grows on chocolate agar but not MacConkey, unlike other Gram-negative bacteria
  • Oxidase positive and indole positive
  • Includes Pasteurella multocida
  • Normal oral flora of many animals, including humans
  • Causes skin and soft tissue infections following bites or closed-fist injuries
  • May have beta lactamases
  • Treatment is typically with penicillin (if susceptible), amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, or a cephalosporin