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	<id>https://idwiki.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Sepsis</id>
	<title>Sepsis - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://idwiki.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Sepsis"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://idwiki.org/index.php?title=Sepsis&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-05-12T23:36:20Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.43.8</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://idwiki.org/index.php?title=Sepsis&amp;diff=5860&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Aidan: added ddx</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://idwiki.org/index.php?title=Sepsis&amp;diff=5860&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2020-08-12T01:25:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;added ddx&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://idwiki.org/index.php?title=Sepsis&amp;amp;diff=5860&amp;amp;oldid=4679&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Aidan</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://idwiki.org/index.php?title=Sepsis&amp;diff=4679&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Aidan: /* Definition */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://idwiki.org/index.php?title=Sepsis&amp;diff=4679&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2020-07-05T20:46:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Definition&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 20:46, 5 July 2020&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;
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  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;** Characterized by both &#039;&#039;&#039;lactate &amp;amp;gt;2mmol/L and pressors&#039;&#039;&#039; to keep MAP ≥65 despite fluids&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;** Characterized by both &#039;&#039;&#039;lactate &amp;amp;gt;2mmol/L and pressors&#039;&#039;&#039; to keep MAP ≥65 despite fluids&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
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  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;** Mortality 35-54%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;** Mortality 35-54%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Management ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Management ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Aidan</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://idwiki.org/index.php?title=Sepsis&amp;diff=4458&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Maintenance script: Imported from text file</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://idwiki.org/index.php?title=Sepsis&amp;diff=4458&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2020-07-04T01:17:55Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Imported from text file&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Definition ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection&lt;br /&gt;
* Characterized by an acute change in SOFA score ≥ 2 points in the context of infection&lt;br /&gt;
** Mortality 10%&lt;br /&gt;
* Septic shock is sepsis with profound underlying circulatory and metabolic derangements&lt;br /&gt;
** Characterized by both &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;lactate &amp;amp;gt;2mmol/L and pressors&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; to keep MAP ≥65 despite fluids&lt;br /&gt;
** Mortality 35-54%&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
![](SOFA Table.png)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Management ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Based on the [http://www.survivingsepsis.org/Guidelines/Pages/default.aspx Surviving Sepsis Campaign]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.survivingsepsis.org/SiteCollectionDocuments/Surviving-Sepsis-Campaign-Hour-1-Bundle-2018.pdf Hour-1 Bundle]: to be started within 1 hour of triage&lt;br /&gt;
** Measure lactate, repeat within 2-4h if &amp;amp;gt;2mmol/L&lt;br /&gt;
** Obtain blood cultures, before antibiotics if possible&lt;br /&gt;
** Provide broad-spectrum antibiotics&lt;br /&gt;
*** Each hour delay increases mortality by 7.6%&lt;br /&gt;
*** Inappropriate initial antibiotics double mortality from 30% to 60%&lt;br /&gt;
** Administer 30ml/kg crystalloid for hypotension or lactate ≥4 mmol/L&lt;br /&gt;
** Vasopressors if needed to maintain MAP ≥65 mmHg&lt;br /&gt;
*** Norepinephrine then vasopressin&lt;br /&gt;
* After the hour-1 bundle&lt;br /&gt;
** Don&amp;#039;t forget to reassess lactate&lt;br /&gt;
** Assess fluid responsiveness and bolus more fluids, if indicated&lt;br /&gt;
*** Passive leg raise&lt;br /&gt;
*** Pulse pressure variation&lt;br /&gt;
*** SV on PoCUS&lt;br /&gt;
*** IVC&lt;br /&gt;
**** Intubated/ventilated: distensibility index &amp;amp;gt;15-20%&lt;br /&gt;
**** Intubated/breathing: cannot use&lt;br /&gt;
**** Not intubated: IVC &amp;amp;lt;2cm and variation &amp;amp;gt;50%&lt;br /&gt;
** Add pressors, if needed to maintain MAP ≥65mmHg&lt;br /&gt;
*** Norepinephrine first, at a dose of 0.03-3mcg/kg/min&lt;br /&gt;
*** Vasopressin or epinephrine second&lt;br /&gt;
*** Dobutamine third&lt;br /&gt;
** Add steroids, if indicated&lt;br /&gt;
*** No steroids if they have responded to fluids and pressors&lt;br /&gt;
*** If still unwell, give hydrocortisone 200mg IV total daily dose&lt;br /&gt;
**** Slight improvement in mortality seen in [https://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1705716 one trial]&lt;br /&gt;
**** May be beneficial in shock&lt;br /&gt;
**** [https://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.k3284 A systematic review from BMJ]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Critical care]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Infectious diseases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Maintenance script</name></author>
	</entry>
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