Endophthalmitis - Revision history

Aidan: /* Differential Diagnosis */

2022-04-07T19:27:11Z

Differential Diagnosis

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:27, 7 April 2022
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	*Occult retention of lens cortex or nucleus		*Occult retention of lens cortex or nucleus
	*Uveitis		*[[Uveitis]]
	**Non-infectious hypopyon uveitis ([[Behçet disease]] or [[rifabutin]])		**Non-infectious hypopyon uveitis ([[Behçet disease]] or [[rifabutin]])
	**Posterior uveitis		**[[Posterior uveitis]]
	***Infectious: [[syphilis]], [[tuberculosis]], [[toxoplasmosis]], or [[toxocariasis]] in children)		***Infectious: [[syphilis]], [[tuberculosis]], [[toxoplasmosis]], or [[toxocariasis]] in children)
	***Non-infectious: [[Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease]], [[collagen vascular disorders]], [[Vasculitis\|systemic vasculitides]], or idiopathic)		***Non-infectious: [[Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease]], [[collagen vascular disorders]], [[Vasculitis\|systemic vasculitides]], or idiopathic)

Aidan at 16:49, 7 April 2022

2022-04-07T16:49:53Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:49, 7 April 2022
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	\|-		\|-
	\|Bacteremia		\|Bacteremia
	\|[[streptococci]], [[coagulase-negative staphylococci]], [[Staphylococcus aureus]], [[Bacillus]]		\|[[streptococci]], [[coagulase-negative staphylococci]], [[Staphylococcus aureus]], [[Bacillus]], [[gram-negative bacilli]]
	\|pain and vision loss, maybe fever		\|pain and vision loss, maybe fever
	\|-		\|-

Aidan at 16:45, 7 April 2022

2022-04-07T16:45:30Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:45, 7 April 2022
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	!Organisms		!Organisms
	!Clinical Findings		!Clinical Findings
		⚫	\|-
		⚫	! colspan="3" \|Exogenous
	\|-		\|-
	\|Trauma		\|Trauma
	\|[[Bacillus]], [[coagulase-negative staphylococci]], [[Pseudomonas]], [[molds]]		\|[[Bacillus]], [[coagulase-negative staphylococci]], [[Pseudomonas]], [[molds]]
	\|open globe, may be fulminant with [[Bacillus]]		\|open globe, may be fulminant with [[Bacillus]]
⚫	\|-
⚫	! colspan="3" \|~~Surgical~~
	\|-		\|-
	\|Post-cataract		\|Post-cataract
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	\|pain and vision loss, may have redness, hypopyon		\|pain and vision loss, may have redness, hypopyon
	\|-		\|-
	\|Endogenous		! colspan="3" \|Endogenous
	\|
	\|
	\|-		\|-
	\|Bacteremia		\|Bacteremia

Aidan: Text replacement - " species]]" to "]]"

2022-01-25T16:55:51Z

Text replacement - " species]]" to "]]"

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:55, 25 January 2022
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	\|-		\|-
	\|Fungemia		\|Fungemia
	\|[[Candida]], [[Aspergillus ~~species~~]]		\|[[Candida]], [[Aspergillus]]
	\|vision loss, fluffy vitreal lesions		\|vision loss, fluffy vitreal lesions
	\|}		\|}

Aidan at 20:29, 5 March 2021

2021-03-05T20:29:51Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:29, 5 March 2021
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	*Infectious of the vitreous or aqueous humour		*Infectious of the vitreous or aqueous humour
			*May be exogenous (from trauma, surgery, or injections) or endogenous (from chorioretinitis ± vitritis)

	{\| class="wikitable"		{\| class="wikitable"
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	*Intraocular [[lymphoma]]		*Intraocular [[lymphoma]]

	== Management ==		==Management==

	* Systemic and intravitreal antimicrobials directed at the pathogen		*Systemic and intravitreal antimicrobials directed at the pathogen
	** Ensure ocular penetration (similar to CNS penetration)		**Ensure ocular penetration (similar to CNS penetration)
	* May require surgery or vitrectomy		*May require surgery or vitrectomy

	[[Category:Infectious diseases]]		[[Category:Infectious diseases]]

Aidan at 15:30, 12 August 2020

2020-08-12T15:30:33Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:30, 12 August 2020
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	== Background ==		==Background==
⚫	* Infectious of the vitreous or aqueous humour

		⚫	*Infectious of the vitreous or aqueous humour
⚫	=== Risk Factors ===
⚫	* Surgery or trauma
⚫	* [[Diabetes mellitus]]
⚫	* Injection drug use

			{\| class="wikitable"
⚫	== Clinical Manifestations ==
			!Category
⚫	* Blurry vision, redness, often pain
			!Organisms
⚫	* Occasionally swollen lid
			!Clinical Findings
⚫	* Often has a hypopyon
			\|-
			\|Trauma
			\|[[Bacillus]], [[coagulase-negative staphylococci]], [[Pseudomonas]], [[molds]]
			\|open globe, may be fulminant with [[Bacillus]]
			\|-
			! colspan="3" \|Surgical
			\|-
			\|Post-cataract
			\|[[coagulase-negative staphylococci]], [[Staphylococcus aureus]], [[streptococci]], [[Gram-negative bacteria]]
			\|aching pain with vision loss
			\|-
			\|Pseudophakic (chronic post-cataract)
			\|[[Cutibacterium acnes]]
			\|pain, vision loss, visible plaque in lens
			\|-
			\|Intravitral injection
			\|[[coagulase-negative staphylococci]], [[streptococci]]
			\|pain and vision loss, hypopyon
			\|-
			\|Bleb-related
			\|[[streptococci]], [[Moraxella]], [[Haemophilus influenzae]]
			\|pain and vision loss, may have redness, hypopyon
			\|-
			\|Endogenous
			\|
			\|
			\|-
			\|Bacteremia
			\|[[streptococci]], [[coagulase-negative staphylococci]], [[Staphylococcus aureus]], [[Bacillus]]
			\|pain and vision loss, maybe fever
			\|-
			\|Fungemia
			\|[[Candida]], [[Aspergillus species]]
			\|vision loss, fluffy vitreal lesions
			\|}

		⚫	===Risk Factors===
⚫	== Differential Diagnosis ==

⚫	* Occult retention of lens cortex or nucleus
		⚫	*Surgery or trauma
⚫	* Uveitis
		⚫	*[[Diabetes mellitus]]
⚫	** Non-infectious hypopyon uveitis ([[Behçet disease]] or [[rifabutin]])
		⚫	*Injection drug use
⚫	** Posterior uveitis

⚫	*** Infectious: [[syphilis]], [[tuberculosis]], [[toxoplasmosis]], or [[toxocariasis]] in children)
		⚫	==Clinical Manifestations==
⚫	*** Non-infectious: [[Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease]], [[collagen vascular disorders]], [[Vasculitis\|systemic vasculitides]], or idiopathic)

⚫	* Inflammatory reaction to intravitreal drug
		⚫	*Blurry vision, redness, often pain
⚫	* [[Blebitis]]
		⚫	*Occasionally swollen lid
⚫	* [[Acute retinal necrosis]]
		⚫	*Often has a hypopyon
⚫	* [[Keratitis]]

⚫	* Intraocular [[lymphoma]]
		⚫	==Differential Diagnosis==

		⚫	*Occult retention of lens cortex or nucleus
		⚫	*Uveitis
		⚫	**Non-infectious hypopyon uveitis ([[Behçet disease]] or [[rifabutin]])
		⚫	**Posterior uveitis
		⚫	***Infectious: [[syphilis]], [[tuberculosis]], [[toxoplasmosis]], or [[toxocariasis]] in children)
		⚫	***Non-infectious: [[Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease]], [[collagen vascular disorders]], [[Vasculitis\|systemic vasculitides]], or idiopathic)
		⚫	*Inflammatory reaction to intravitreal drug
		⚫	*[[Blebitis]]
		⚫	*[[Acute retinal necrosis]]
		⚫	*[[Keratitis]]
		⚫	*Intraocular [[lymphoma]]

			== Management ==

			* Systemic and intravitreal antimicrobials directed at the pathogen
			** Ensure ocular penetration (similar to CNS penetration)
			* May require surgery or vitrectomy

	[[Category:Infectious diseases]]		[[Category:Infectious diseases]]

Aidan: Created page with "== Background == * Infectious of the vitreous or aqueous humour === Risk Factors === * Surgery or trauma * Diabetes mellitus * Injection drug use == Clinical Manifestati..."

2020-08-12T15:23:31Z

Created page with "== Background == * Infectious of the vitreous or aqueous humour === Risk Factors === * Surgery or trauma * Diabetes mellitus * Injection drug use == Clinical Manifestati..."

New page

== Background ==
* Infectious of the vitreous or aqueous humour

=== Risk Factors ===
* Surgery or trauma
* [[Diabetes mellitus]]
* Injection drug use

== Clinical Manifestations ==
* Blurry vision, redness, often pain
* Occasionally swollen lid
* Often has a hypopyon

== Differential Diagnosis ==
* Occult retention of lens cortex or nucleus
* Uveitis
** Non-infectious hypopyon uveitis ([[Behçet disease]] or [[rifabutin]])
** Posterior uveitis
*** Infectious: [[syphilis]], [[tuberculosis]], [[toxoplasmosis]], or [[toxocariasis]] in children)
*** Non-infectious: [[Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease]], [[collagen vascular disorders]], [[Vasculitis|systemic vasculitides]], or idiopathic)
* Inflammatory reaction to intravitreal drug
* [[Blebitis]]
* [[Acute retinal necrosis]]
* [[Keratitis]]
* Intraocular [[lymphoma]]

[[Category:Infectious diseases]]
[[Category:Ophthalmology]]
[[Category:Eye infections]]